12/11

Question 1

A system used for reinforcing target behaviors based on the principles of operant conditioning

Answer 1

Token Economy

Question 1

Doesnt acknowladge the roll of our cognition (thinking), suggests we dont have free will

Answer 1

Criticisms of skinner

Question 2

Wanted to demmonstrate that uniquley human behaviors were the product of conditioning B.F. skinner started pigeons & gave them food. 6 of 8 developed superstition

Answer 2

Superstition

Question 3

Pavlov & Watson believed the laws of learning were similar for all animals

Answer 3

Biological predisposition

Question 4

Garcia effect, showed that the duration between CS and the US may be long, yet result in conditioning.

Answer 4

John Garcia

Question 5

We can learn the connection between a food and sickness with only one linking of the CS and UCS

Answer 5

Taste aversion

Question 6

Marian breland Bailey believed biological contraints make vs drift towards our biologically predisposed instinctive behavior

Answer 6

Instinctive Drift

Question 7

Later behaviorists suggested that animals learn the predictability of a stimulus (Robert rescorla, 1988). More predictable association = stranger conditioned response

Answer 7

Cognitive response

Question 8

Experimented with mice to see if learning can occur without without reinfrocement. (it can) Rats developed cognitive map

Answer 8

Tolman & Honzik

Question 9

A form of learning that is not immediately expressed in an overt response. It occurs without obvious reinforcement

Answer 9

Latent learning

Question 10

Mental representation in the brain of a layout of a enviroment & its features

Answer 10

Cognitive map

Question 11

Insight learning, the sudden realization of a problems solution

Answer 11

Wolfgang Kohler