SOCL 211 FINALS Flashcards
TRUE/FALSE:
The United States has the highest teenage pregnancy of any developed country in the world.
True
Most children live with
two parents
examples of diversity in families around the world
monogamy only legal form, permit pologamy, vary in narms and policies regarding same-sex marriage and family
patterns, trends, and variations in u.s. families
increased singlehood and older age marriage, + interracial relationships, delayed childbearing, increased births to unmarried women, stable divorce rate, blended families
How the 3 main sociological theories view family problems
Structural functionalism - as a social institution that performs important functions for society. ESSENTIAL FOR SOCIETY FUNCTIONING
Conflict theory -capatilism, social class, and power influence families. POWERFUL + WEALTH SHAPE SOCIAL PROBLEMS AND POLICIES
Symbolic interactionist - family interactions affect self-concept. LABELS & MEANINGS
what is maritial decline perspective
modernization in american families that signify collapse of marriage and family
what is maritial resiliency perspective
divorce indicates people value mairrage for symbolic value
factors that effect acces to contraception and abortion
- Lack of sex education
- U.S. highest teen pregnancy rate
- cost
- TRAP laws restrict access to abortion
- most believe abortion should be legal
- U.S. 50/50 pro-life and pro-choice
social causes of divorce
Social causes of divorce include
(1)the changing function of marriage,
(2)increased economic autonomy of women,
(3)greater work demands and economic stress,
(4)inequality in marital division of labor,
(5)no-fault divorce laws,
(6)increased individualism,
(7)intergenerational patterns, and
(8)longer life expectancy.
effects of divorce on children
- lower scores/ academic success
- high levels of agressiveness
- high levels of depression
- conflict marriages, divorce reduces these effects*
4 types of partner violence
- situational - occasional violence from arguments
- coercive
- violence from wishing to contol a partner - violent resistance - self-defense
- speration-instigated - atypical violence during seperation process
why do some stay in abusive relationships
economic dependency, emotional attachment, commitment, guilt, fear, hope, etc.
most common form of child abuse
- neglect
- deadly - abusive head trauma aka shaken baby syndrome
factors of domestic violence and abuse
- individual, relationship, and fam factors
- gender equaltiy
- acceptance of coporal punishment
strategies to strengthen families
- expand defenition of family
- workplace and economic support
- improve sex education and access to contraception
- divorce mediation and education programs
- domestic violence and abuse prevention