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Web Development > HTML > Flashcards

HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the head element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the body element

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3
Q

Where do the <head> and <body> tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Between opening and closing HTML tags

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a <!DOCTYPE> declaration?

A

Inform browser what version of HTML to use

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element types.

A

<body>, <img></img>, <p> <span>, <title>
</title></span></p></body>

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

To provide additional information about the contents of an element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

Registered ®

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Start on a new line and take up width of the parent element container

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Shares space and continues on same line as neighboring elements

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

the height of a block element is the height of the content, and the width is the length of the page: width block 100%

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

The height of an inline element is the height of the content.
The width of an inline element is the width of the content. width and height auto

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered list lists where each item in the list is numbered. Unordered lists begin with a bullet point

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

Block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

<a href=” ”></a>

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

Full web address of the site including protocol (HTTPS, HTTP)

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

linking to a resource within your own files, begins with a slash or .

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../file name

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

Name of child folder then /file name

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../file name

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

File name

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

The box that all the form controls exist in, To have interactive controls for submitting or selecting information

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

Action, method, id, button, radio, submit, text, input, select, text area, option

23
Q

Give three examples of type attribute values for HTML <input></input> elements.

A

button , radio, checkbox

24
Q

Is an HTML <input></input> element a block element or an inline element?

A

Inline element

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

<table> <tr> <td> <th> <thead> <tbody>
</tbody></thead></th></td></tr></table>

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

Thead defines a set of rows defining the head of the columns of the table. Tbody encapsulates a set of table rows (<tr> elements), indicating that they comprise the body of the table. Containers for Organizational and semantic, SEO purposes

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

Stock reports, sports box scores, tv schedules

Web Development (18 decks)

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