CH1 - Nursing Process & Patient-Centered Care Flashcards
Nursing Process (ADOPIE) - Steps
Decision/Problem solving approach
1. assessment
2. diagnosis
3. outcomes/planning
4. implementation
5. evaluation
Concept
Concept includes health, illness, and health promotion of the patient. This involves preventive, primary, acute, and chronic health care for the ill patient
assessment
-collection of data about indiv health state
-clear idea of health is important it determines assessment
Diagnostic Reasoning
Benners stages competence
Novice - beginner for 2/3 years
Proficient - understand the situation as a whole
Expert - veteran nurse and very knowledgable
critical thinking
EBP + experience
Priority Levels
First - emergent life threatening and immediate
second - not life-threatening but need to be seen asap
third - not that important
collaborative - involves multiple health professionals
problems and outcomes
once problems are identified, must identify outcomes
comprehensive plan or care (concept maps)
evaluate and update plan
types of data (4)
- complete total health
- focused/problem centered
- follow-up
- emergency database
frequency of assessment
for well person, opinions are changing about assessment intervals
preventative services
goal - prevent from recurring symptoms by educating patients
culture and genetics
-holistic model of health care assessment must include culture
-understand