ATP Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 3 components of ATP structure?
A
- 3 phosphate groups
- Ribose
- Adenine
2
Q
Which part of ATP is adenosine?
A
The ribose and adenine
3
Q
What bond holds together the last phosphate group?
A
Covalent bond
Lots of energy is released when this bond is broken
4
Q
Describe the hydrolysis reaction in ATP
A
- Energy released from breaking the covalent bond in the last phosphate group
- ATP + Water –> ADP + Pi +energy
5
Q
What enzyme catalyses hydrolysis in ATP?
A
ATPase/ATP hydrolase
6
Q
Is ATP for long or short term energy?
A
Short term
7
Q
What are some properties of ATP?
A
- Small
- Water soluble
- Releases energy in small quantities
- Easily regenerated