13

Question 1

had a distinct advantage over over other cultures concerning science

Answer 1

the jews

Question 2

most famous jewish natralist

Answer 2

solomon

Question 3

borrowd the wisdom of the ancient cultures and built upon it

Answer 3

the greeks

Question 4

the idea that living things can arise form non-living things

Answer 4

spontanious generation

Question 5

advocated spontanious generation

Answer 5

anaximander

Question 6

the teaching that all living things have a common ancestor

Answer 6

evolution

Question 7

only ideas are real

Answer 7

doctrine of ideas

Question 8

came up with the doctrine of ideas

Answer 8

plato

Question 9

acnoledged the order and desighn in nature

Answer 9

aristotle

Question 10

developed the doctrine of intellect

Answer 10

aristotle

Question 11

intellectual speculation is the highest form of reality

Answer 11

doctrine of intellect

Question 12

exelent compilers of knowledge

Answer 12

romans

Question 13

wrote natural history

Answer 13

pliny the elder

Question 14

touched on many scientific ideas

Answer 14

natural history

Question 15

became the absolute authority in human anatomy for over 1000 years

Answer 15

galen

Question 16

greek sect of christianity that preserved scientific knowledge

Answer 16

nestorians

Question 17

used plants for medicinal purposes ,also a pastor

Answer 17

otto brunfels

Question 18

accurately illustrated and described about 500 medicinal plants

Answer 18

leanhard Fuchs

Question 19

wrote historae animalium and opera botanica

Answer 19

konrad gesner

Question 20

wrote fabrica father of anatomy

Answer 20

andreas vesealas

Question 21

became the classic for biological study and the foundation for generations of study

Answer 21

fabrica

Question 22

discovered the circulation of blood

Answer 22

william harvey

Question 23

the idea tht the universe is made only of matter and energy

Answer 23

materialism

Question 24

created to repudate materialism

Answer 24

Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge

Question 25

founded in paris in 1966

Answer 25

french academy of sciences

Question 26

developed microscopy

Answer 26

robert hooke

Question 27

first person to devote his entire life to study with a microscope

Answer 27

anton von lewenhook

Question 28

maintaines that all living things are comeposed of living units called cells

Answer 28

cell theroy

Question 29

scientists use this to solve problems

Answer 29

scientific meathod

Question 30

reasoning from the spesific events in nature to their general causes

Answer 30

inductive reasoning

Question 31

rules of conduct that apply to a member of society or to someone in a particular situation

Answer 31

ethics

Question 32

tentative solution to a scientific problem

Answer 32

hypothecese

Question 33

experements that all of the factors are the same except for one

Answer 33

controlled experements

Question 34

the factor being tested in a experament

Answer 34

independent variable

Question 35

any factor observed or measured to determine an experement’s results

Answer 35

dependent variable

Question 36

the group of bacteria that are not treated

Answer 36

control group

Question 37

when a hypothesis is given much attention

Answer 37

theroy

Question 38

when a theroy stads the test of time and is experamented on alot

Answer 38

scientific law

Question 39

one of the first scientists to present evidence against spontanious generation

Answer 39

francisco redi

Question 40

marked the end of spontanious genertiom

Answer 40

louis pasteur

Question 41

the law that states that that living things can only come form other living things

Answer 41

law of biogenesis

Question 42

the idea that science can answer all of the problems

Answer 42

scientism