1.3 - The sports drink dilemma Flashcards

1
Q

Why is sugar used during exercise?

A
  • When you exercise, your muscles respire
  • to release energy.
  • Glucose, a sugar, is used during respiration
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2
Q

Why are water and mineral ions lost during exercise?

A
  • After exercising a while, your body gets hot and sweats more to cool down
  • Sweat contains water and mineral ions
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3
Q

What are the three things are used or lost during exercise that need to be replaced?

A
  • Sugar
  • Mineral ions
  • Water
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4
Q

What could happen if you sweat a lot?

A

Your body cells could become dehydrated

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5
Q

What are sports drinks?

A

Solutions of sugar and mineral ions

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6
Q

How is the water in sport drinks useful?

A

It rehydrates body cells

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7
Q

What are sports drinks designed to do?

A

Help balance the concentration of body fluids and the concentrations inside cells

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8
Q

What is an isotonic sports drink?

A

A sports drink where the drink concentration matches the body fluids

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9
Q

What is an argument in favour of sports drinks?

A

They replace mineral ions and sugar as well as water

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10
Q

What is an argument against sports drinks?

A

Some sports scientists say it is just as good to have a drink of water for short periods of exercise

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