1.2.5 Compression Flashcards

1
Q

bandwidth

A

amount of data than can be transferred in a given time

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2
Q

data compression

A

when we make a file smaller

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3
Q

data compression is used because: (4 things)

A
  • takes up less space
  • makes streaming/downloading quicker
  • web pages load quicker
  • same content, smaller size
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4
Q

lossy definition

A

permanently removing data from the file

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5
Q

lossless definition

A

temporarily removing data from the file

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6
Q

lossy pros (3 things)

A
  • reduces file size
  • takes up less bandwidth
  • commonly used
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7
Q

lossy cons (3 things)

A
  • loss of data
  • can’t be used on text files
  • worse quality
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8
Q

lossy uses (3 things)

A

MP3 audio
AAC audio
JPEG image

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9
Q

lossless pros (3 things)

A
  • same quality
  • can be compressed back to original
  • can be used on text files
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10
Q

lossless cons (2 things)

A
  • only slight reduction in file size
  • still takes up a lot of space
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11
Q

lossless uses (3 things)

A

FLAC audio
TIFF image
PNG image

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