5.1 Adjectives Flashcards

1
Q

Which types of adjectives exist?

A

い-type
な-type
they conjugate for tenses and negative/positive

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2
Q

How do い-adjectives change in negative sentences?

A

you replace い with くない (です)。

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3
Q

How change な-adjectives in negative sentences?

A

な-adjectives do not need to be changed, but only です become じゃないです。

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4
Q

It is cold

A

さむいです。

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5
Q

It is not cold.

A

さむくないです。
さむくありません。

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6
Q

She is healthy

A

げんきです。

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7
Q

She is not healthy.

A

げんきじゃないです。
げんきじゃありません。

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8
Q

Is that book interesting?

A

そのほんはおもしろいですか?

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9
Q

No, its not very interesting.

A

いいえ、あまりおもしろくないです。

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10
Q

Are you free today?

A

きょう、ひまですか?

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11
Q

No, i am not free.

A

いいえ、ひまじゃないです。

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12
Q

What is the difference of ないです and ありません in the context of adjectives?

A

The first one is more colloquial, while the second one is more conservative and used in the written language.

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13
Q

What is the negative form of いいです。

A

よくないです。
よくありません。

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14
Q

extremely (+ adjective)

A

すごく

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15
Q

very (+ adjective)

A

とても

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16
Q

a little (+ adjective)

A

ちょっと

17
Q

The sea is very beautiful in Okinawa.

A

おきなわのうみはとてもきれいです。

18
Q

The room is a little hot.

A

このへやはちょっとあついです。