LOC Flashcards

1
Q

What is loss of control and what sections is it contained in

A

special impartial defence to murder contained in section 54 and 55 of the corners and justice act

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2
Q

what will it do-if successful?

A

reduce murder to voluntary manslaughter, giving the judge discretion in sentencing

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3
Q

The loss of control is loss of the ability to exercise judgement, and reason case

A

Jewell

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4
Q

Dawes

A

reaction does not have to be sudden there is no need for an immediate response for the defendant to succeed

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5
Q

Clinton

A

The great of the deliberation, the more likely, the killing was not a true loss of control

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6
Q

Ahluwalia

A

The loss of control can arise from cumulative causes rather than a single event

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7
Q

what are the two cases for when the defence will not succeed, if acted out of a considered desire for revenge

A

jewell , ibrams and gregory

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8
Q

Loss of control cannot be self induced
case

A

Dawes

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9
Q

Cannot be engineered by deliberately inciting violence in the victim in order to provide an excuse for the killing

A

zebedee

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10
Q

The loss of control must arise from one or both of the two qualifying triggers. What are these triggers?

A

fear of serious violence or fear of thing said or done s55(3)

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11
Q

Case of Ward

A

This can be against the defendant or another identified person

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12
Q

There must be fear of serious violence, not just a fear of violence

A

Clinton

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13
Q

Camplin

A

things that are said or done, must constitute circumstances of extremely grave character, and have caused the D to have a justifiable sense of being seriously wronged

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14
Q

These elements are just according to what ordinary people would perceive case

A

Clinton Dawes

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15
Q

sexual infidelity must be what

A

Disregarded

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16
Q

What is the rule on the ordinary person for loss of control?

A

The jury must be satisfied, the normal person of the same sex and age, with a normal degree of tolerance and self restraint, and in the circumstances would, or might’ve acted in the same way as the defendant

17
Q

what characteristics of relevant to the circumstances of the loss of control?

A

Been taunted about a physical disability, but not mental illness or any factors that are related to tolerance and self restraint, for example, intoxication or racial hatred

18
Q

Mohammed

A

where there is a case evident of mental illness, it could be raised under diminished responsibility

19
Q

What will happen if a defendant is intoxicated plus case

A

did you we need to ignore the intoxication as it has bearing on the defendants degree of tolerant in self restraint, and they need to determine whether a sort of person would’ve acted in the same way
Asmelash