Dec5 Flashcards

1
Q

chiefly
adj. Chief

A

adv. The most important or most common
syn. Mostly

Houses are made chiefly of wood products.
Corn is the chief crop of the Midwest.

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2
Q

coarse
adv. coarsely
n. coarseness

A

adj. not fine or smooth; not delicate
syn. rough

Sandpaper is an extremely coarse material.
Wool clothing has a certain coarseness in texture.

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3
Q

commonplace

A

adj. Ordinary
syn. Frequent

In some parts of the world, text messaging is more commonplace than voice calling.
Female lawyers are commonplace in the United States.

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4
Q

complex
n. Complexity

A

adj. Difficult to understand or explain; having many parts
syn. Complicated

The businessman astutely approach to complex production problem.
the universe has a complexity beyond comprehension.

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5
Q

conventional
adv. Conventionally
n. Convention

A

adj. following accepted rules or standards
syn. Traditional

Professor Canfield agreed with the conventional theory about the origin of the Basque language.
To become integrated into a society, you must learn the conventions of that society.

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6
Q

curious
adv. Curiously
n. Curiosity

A

adj. Odd or strange; eager to learn
syn. Peculiar

A curious object was discovered in the remains.
Sally was curiously interested in the history of Alaska.

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7
Q

emit
n. emission.
n. emitter

A

v. To send out; give off
syn. Release

The raging forest fire emitted a dense, white smoke.
Modern telescopes can detect the faintest light emitted by distant stars.

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8
Q

exceedingly
v. Exceed
n. Excess
adj. Excessive
adv. Excessively

A

adv. Very; to an unusual degree
syn. Extremely

In tropical zones, it is exceedingly hot and humid.
It is not safe to exceed the speed limit.

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9
Q

exclusively
adj. Exclusive
n. Exclusion
v. Exclude

A

adv. no one else; nothing else; not shared with others
syn. Restrictively

This room is used exclusively by the faculty.
They excluded everyone under 21 from the contest.

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10
Q

extinguish
adj. Extinguishable
n. Extinguishment

A

v. to bring about the end of some thing.
syn. Terminate

The firefighters quickly extinguished the flames.
Modern medicine has extinguished many previously serious illnesses.

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11
Q

immense
adv. Immensely
n. Immensity

A

adj. Extremely large
syn. Massive

From the mountaintop you can see the immense valley.
She was immensely interested in the idea of teaching a foreign language.

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12
Q

instantaneous
adv. Instantly
n. Instant

A

adj. Occurring in an instant
syn. Immediate

A lightbulb turns on nearly instantaneously when you flip the switch.
The teacher was instantly met with complaints when he announced the test.

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13
Q

rigid
adv. Rigidly

A

adj. Not easy to bend; firm; inflexible
syn. Stiff

The teacher was very rigid in his ideas about class attendance.
He adhered rigidly to his opinions about economic growth.

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14
Q

routinely
adj. Routine
n. Routine

A

adv. regularly; usually done
syn. ordinarily

She routinely gets a physical examination.
It is routine for students to become homesick at times.

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15
Q

stamina

A

n. Lasting physical or mental strength
syn. Endurance

The Olympic runner demonstrated incredible stamina.
The horse like the stamina to win the race.

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16
Q

sufficiently
n. Sufficiency
adj. Sufficient
v. Suffice

A

adv. Enough; in a satisfying manner
syn. Adequately

Jenny is sufficiently mature to make your own decisions.
Her income is sufficient for her needs.

17
Q

visibly
adj. Visible
n. Vision*
v. View
adj. Visionary*

A

adv. can be seen
* Power of imagination, or wisdom, especially with regard to the future
syn. Noticeably

Ken was visibly upset about his performance evaluation.
Stars are more visible on a clear fall evening.