TEMA6 inf de vias respiratorias superiores Flashcards

1
Q

FARINGO-AMIGDALITIS bacteriana (15-20%)

A

S. pyogenes
(= estreptococo beta-hemolitico grupo A)

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1
Q

RINITIS

A

Rinovirus
Coronavirus

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2
Q

FARINGO-AMIGDALITIS vírica (70-80%)

A

Adenovirus

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3
Q

LARINGITIS

A

Virus parainfluenza (75%)

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4
Q

EPIGLOTITIS

A

H. influenzae

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5
Q

OTITIS externa

A

S. aureus
S. pyogenes
P. aeruginosa
Aspergillus spp

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6
Q

OTITIS media vírica (>fre)

A

VRS
influenza
parainfluenza
adenovirus
rinovirus

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7
Q

OTITIS media bacteriana

A

S. pneumoniae
H. influenzae

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8
Q

SINUSITIS aguda

A

H. influenzae
S. pneumoniae
S. pyogenes
M. catarrhalis

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9
Q

SINUSITIS aguda en pacientes con sonda nasogastrica o intubación nasotraqueal

A

P. aeruginosa
Enterobacterias
S. aureus

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10
Q

SINUSITIS aguda en pacientes inmunocomprometidos

A

Rhizopus spp
Aspergillus spp

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11
Q

SINUSITIS cronica

A

Prevotella spp
Fusobacterium spp
(=anaerobias)

S. aureus

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12
Q

TOSFERINA

A

Bordetella pertussis/parapertussis/holmesii/bronchiseptica

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13
Q

DIFTERIA

A

Corynebacterium difterae

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