TEMA7 inf de vias respiratorias bajas Flashcards

1
Q

BRONQUITIS aguda

A

Virus respiratorios

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

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2
Q

BRONQUIOLITIS aguda

A

VRS !!!
V. influenza
Metapneumovirus

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3
Q

EXACERBACIONES DE BRONQUITIS CRONICA

A

H. influenzae
S. pneumoniae
M. catarrhalis

Virus respiratorios

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4
Q

NAC agentes bacterianos clásicos

A

S. pneumoniae
H. influenzae (ancianos, EPOC, tabaquismo)

+ enterobacterias (aspiracion)

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5
Q

NAC agentes atípicos

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae (<20a)
Chlamydia pneumoniae
Legionella pneumophila

Virus-SARS-CoV-2

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6
Q

NN EN EL PACIENTE NO VENTILADO precoz

A

como NAC

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7
Q

NN EN EL PACIENTE NO VENTILADO tardia

A

BGN:
E. coli
K. pneumoniae

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8
Q

NN EN EL PACIENTE NO VENTILADO de riesgo

A

P. aeruginosa
Enterobacterias multi-R

S. aureus

Legionella spp
Aspergillus spp

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9
Q

NN EN EL PACIENTE VENTILADO precoz sin FDR

A

S. pneumoniae
H. influenzae
S. aureus
Enterobacterias

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10
Q

NN EN EL PACIENTE VENTILADO precoz con FDR

A

Enterobacterias
Streptococcus spp
P. aeruginosa

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11
Q

NN EN EL PACIENTE VENTILADO tardia o con FDR

A

P. aeruginosa
Patogenos endemicos en UCI
Enterobacterias multi-R

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12
Q

NEUMONIA EN EL INMUNODEP (neutrofilos)

A

P. aeruginosa
K. pneumoniae
E. coli

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13
Q

NEUMONIA EN EL INMUNODEP (inmunidad celular)

A

VHS, VVZ, VEB, CMV
VRS, influenza y parainfluenza

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14
Q

NEUMONIA EN EL INMUNODEP (inmunidad humoral)

A

S. pneumoniae
H. influenzae
N. meningitidis

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15
Q

colonización-infección respiratoria crónica en pacientes con BRONQUIECTASIAS

A

H. influenzae
P. aeruginosa
S. pneumoniae

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16
Q

colonización-infección respiratoria crónica en pacientes con FIBROSIS QUISTICA

A

S. aureus
H. influenzae
P. aeruginosa

17
Q

NAC aspirativa

A

anaerobios
S. viridans