15 Identifications

Question 1

Indulgence

Answer 1

remission of the temporal penalty of punishment in purgatory that remained after sins had been forgiven

Question 2

Predestination

Answer 2

the doctrine that God had foreordained all souls to salvation or damnation;
it was especially associated with Calvinism

Question 3

Catherine Parr

Answer 3

Henry VIl’s last wife; a patron of humanists and reformers

Question 4

Fifth Lateran Council

Answer 4

the eighteenth ecumenical council of the Catholic Church, last council before the Protestant Reformation (1512-1517)

Question 5

Book of Common Prayer

Answer 5

a number of related prayer books used by the Anglican Communion and other Christian churches

Question 6

Antitrinitarian

Answer 6

final group of persecuted radical protestants, destined for prominence in modern world

Question 7

Edict of Worms

Answer 7

banned Luther’s writings, declared him an enemy of the state and a heretic

Question 8

William Tyndale

Answer 8

English Bible scholar, leading figure of the Protestant Reformation, translated Bible into English

Question 9

Anabaptists

Answer 9

christian movement; origins trace back to the Radical Reformation; believe baptism is valid when candidates request to get baptized and confess their faith

Question 10

Reformation

Answer 10

religious movement that sought to reform the Roman Catholic Church and led to the establishment of Protestantism

Question 11

Ulrich Zwingli

Answer 11

leader of the Swiss Reformation

Question 12

Marburg Colloquy

Answer 12

a meeting at Marburg castle; attempted to solve a disputation between Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli

Question 13

Philip Melanchthon

Answer 13

the preceptor of Germany; wrote On Improving the Studies of the Young

Question 14

Table manners

Answer 14

neatness and order showed respect, respect ensured attentiveness, attentiveness made for learning.

Question 15

Edward VI

Answer 15

duke of Somerset; earl of Warwick