1500 Essential (900-1200) Flashcards

1
Q

remonstrate

A

to protest object

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2
Q

render

A

deliver provide represent

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3
Q

renovate

A

restore smth to better condition

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4
Q

renowned

A

celebrated famous

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5
Q

repast

A

meal

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6
Q

repel

A

refuse to accept/cause dislike

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7
Q

repine

A

at be discontented with

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8
Q

reproach

A

scold upbraid

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9
Q

reprobate

A

person hardened in sin one devoid of decency

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10
Q

repudiate

A

disown refuse to accept or pay

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11
Q

repulsive

A

causing a feeling of disgust

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12
Q

requite

A

repay give in return

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13
Q

rescind

A

repeal/annul/cancel

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14
Q

resigned

A

unresisting submissive

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15
Q

resilience

A

quality of quickly recovering the original shape

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16
Q

resort

A

to frequently visit

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17
Q

restive

A

refusing to move reluctant to be controlled

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18
Q

resuscitation

A

coming back to consciousness

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19
Q

retard

A

check hinder

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20
Q

reticent

A

reserved untalkative silent taciturn

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21
Q

revere

A

have deep respect for

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22
Q

reverent

A

feeling or showing deep respect

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23
Q

riddle

A

puzzling person or thing

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24
Q

rift

A

split crack dissension

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25
Q

rivet

A

fix take up secure metal pin

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26
Q

roll

A

call calling of names

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27
Q

rotund

A

rich and deep plump and round

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28
Q

ruffian

A

violent cruel man

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29
Q

rumple

A

make rough

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30
Q

sagacious

A

having sound judgment perceptive wise like a sage

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31
Q

salacious

A

obscene

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32
Q

salubrious

A

healthful

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33
Q

salutary

A

remedial wholesome causing improvement

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34
Q

sanctimony

A

self-righteousness hypocritical with FALSE piety

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35
Q

sanction

A

approval (by authority) penalty

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36
Q

sanguine

A

cheerful confident optimistic

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37
Q

sanity

A

health of mind soundness of judgement

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38
Q

sash

A

long strip worn round the waist

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39
Q

satiate

A

satisfy fully

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40
Q

saturnine

A

gloomy dark sullen morose

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41
Q

savant

A

person of great learning

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42
Q

savor

A

taste flavor smth

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43
Q

sawdust

A

tiny bits of wood

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44
Q

scabbard

A

sheath for the blade

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45
Q

scent

A

smell (esp pleasant)

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46
Q

scorch

A

become discolored/dry up/go at high speed

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47
Q

scribble

A

write hastily

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48
Q

scurvy

A

mean contemptible

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49
Q

secular

A

material (not spiritual) living outside monasteries

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50
Q

sedulous

A

persevering

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51
Q

seminal

A

like a seed constituting a source originative

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52
Q

sententious

A

short and pithy full of maxims/proverbs

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53
Q

sequence

A

succession connected line of

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54
Q

sere

A

make hard and without feeling

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55
Q

sermon

A

reproving a person for his faults

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56
Q

serrated

A

having a toothed edge

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57
Q

serration

A

having a toothed edge

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58
Q

servile

A

like a slave lacking independence

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59
Q

sever

A

break off

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60
Q

severance

A

severing

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61
Q

shallow

A

little depth not earnest

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62
Q

shard

A

piece of broken earthenware

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63
Q

sheath

A

cover for the blade of a weapon or a tool

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64
Q

shrewd

A

astute showing sound judgement

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65
Q

shrill

A

sharp piercing

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66
Q

shun

A

keep away from avoid

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67
Q

shunt

A

send from one track to another lay aside evade discussion

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68
Q

sidestep

A

step to one side

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69
Q

simper

A

(give a) silly/self-conscious smile

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70
Q

sinuous

A

winding undulating serpentine

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71
Q

skiff

A

small boat

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72
Q

skit

A

short piece of humorous writing

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73
Q

slack

A

sluggish dull not tight

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74
Q

slake

A

to assuage to satisfy allay

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75
Q

slate

A

king of blue-grey stone propose criticize

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76
Q

sluggard

A

lazy slow-moving person

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77
Q

slur

A

join sounds/words (indistinct)

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78
Q

smolder

A

burn slowly without flame

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79
Q

snare

A

trap

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80
Q

snub

A

treat with contempt

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81
Q

soar

A

rise fly high

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82
Q

sober

A

self-controlled

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83
Q

sobriety

A

quality or condition of being sober

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84
Q

sodden

A

soaked saturated

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85
Q

soggy

A

heavy with water

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86
Q

solvent

A

of the power of forming a solution

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87
Q

somatic

A

of the body

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88
Q

soot

A

black powder in smoke

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89
Q

sophisticated

A

complex subtle refined

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90
Q

sophistry

A

fallacious reasoning faulty logic

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91
Q

sophomoric

A

self-assured though immature affected bombastic overblown

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92
Q

soporific

A

producing sleep

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93
Q

sordid

A

wretched comfortless contemptible

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94
Q

spear

A

weapon with a metal point on a long shaft

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95
Q

specious

A

illogical of questionable truth or merit

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96
Q

splenetic

A

bad-tempered irritable

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97
Q

splice

A

join (two ends)

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98
Q

sponge

A

porous rubber for washing live at once expense

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99
Q

spurious

A

FALSE counterfeit

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100
Q

spurn

A

have nothing to do reject or refuse

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101
Q

squalid

A

foul filthy

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102
Q

squander

A

spend wastefully

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103
Q

squat

A

crouch/settle without permission

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104
Q

stanch

A

to stop the flow of a fluid

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105
Q

steeply

A

rising or falling sharply

106
Q

stentorian

A

extremely loud and powerful

107
Q

stickler

A

person who insists on importance of smth

108
Q

stigma

A

mark of shame or disgrace

109
Q

stigmatize

A

describe smb scornfully

110
Q

sting

A

smth sharp

111
Q

stingy

A

spending using unwillingly

112
Q

stint

A

to be thrifty to set limits

113
Q

stipple

A

paint with dots

114
Q

stipulate

A

state or put forward as a necessary condition

115
Q

stolid

A

showing no emotion impassive

116
Q

stray

A

wander lose one’s way

117
Q

streak

A

long thin move very fast

118
Q

striated

A

striped grooved or banded

119
Q

stride

A

walk with long steps

120
Q

strut

A

a supporting bar

121
Q

stygian

A

hence dark gloomy

122
Q

stymie

A

to hinder obstruct or block

123
Q

subdue

A

overcome bring under control

124
Q

sublime

A

extreme astounding

125
Q

submerge

A

put under water liquid sink out of sight

126
Q

suborn

A

induce by bribery or smth to commit perjury

127
Q

subpoena

A

written order requiring a person to appear in a low court

128
Q

substantiation

A

giving facts to support (statement)

129
Q

subsume

A

include under a rule

130
Q

succor

A

assistance relief in time of distress

131
Q

suffice

A

be enough

132
Q

suffocate

A

cause or have difficulty in breathing

133
Q

sullied

A

to be stained or discredited

134
Q

summarily

A

briefly without delay

135
Q

sumptuous

A

magnificent

136
Q

sundry

A

various miscellaneous separate

137
Q

supercilious

A

disdainful characterized by haughty scorn

138
Q

superfluous

A

more then is needed or wanted

139
Q

superimpose

A

put smth on the top

140
Q

supersede

A

take the place of

141
Q

supine

A

lying on the back slow to act passive

142
Q

suppliant

A

asking humbly beseeching

143
Q

supplicate

A

make a humble petition to

144
Q

suppress

A

prevent from being known put an end to

145
Q

surcharge

A

additional load/charge

146
Q

surfeit

A

satiate feed to fulness or to excess

147
Q

susceptibility

A

sensitiveness

148
Q

swerve

A

change direction suddenly

149
Q

sycophant

A

person who flatter to the rich and powerful

150
Q

synopsis

A

summary or outline

151
Q

taciturn

A

untalkative silent

152
Q

tadpole

A

form of a frog when it leaves the egg

153
Q

talon

A

claw of a bird of prey

154
Q

tamp

A

tap or drive down by repeated light blows

155
Q

tamper

A

interfere with

156
Q

tangential

A

suddenly changeable

157
Q

tarnished

A

lost brightness

158
Q

tassel

A

bunch of threads

159
Q

taunt

A

contemptuous reproach hurtful remark

160
Q

taut

A

tightly stretched

161
Q

tautology

A

a repetition a redundancy

162
Q

tawdry

A

cheap gaudy showy tacky

163
Q

teetotal

A

oppose to alcohol

164
Q

temerity

A

boldness brashness intrepidness

165
Q

temperance

A

abstinence from alcohol self-control moderation

166
Q

temperate

A

showing self-control

167
Q

tenacity

A

firmness persistency adhesiveness tending to hang on

168
Q

tenuous

A

insubstantial flimsy weak

169
Q

tepid

A

lukewarm

170
Q

terse

A

brief and to the point

171
Q

testiness

A

witness/evidence

172
Q

thrift

A

care economy thriving prosperous

173
Q

thwart

A

obstruct/frustrate

174
Q

timid

A

shy easily frightened

175
Q

timorous

A

fearful timid afraid

176
Q

toady

A

obsequious flatterer

177
Q

tonic

A

smth giving strength or energy

178
Q

topple

A

be unsteady and overturn

179
Q

torment

A

severe pain or suffering

180
Q

torpid

A

sleeping sluggish lethargic dormant

181
Q

torque

A

twisting force causing rotation

182
Q

tortuous

A

devious/not straightforward

183
Q

tout

A

person who worries others to buy smth to use his service

184
Q

tractable

A

easily controlled or guided

185
Q

transgress

A

break go beyond (a limit)

186
Q

transient

A

temporary fleeting

187
Q

transitory

A

brief

188
Q

travesty

A

parody/imitation

189
Q

trenchant

A

forceful effective vigorous extremely perceptive incisive

190
Q

trepidation

A

alarm excited state of mind

191
Q

trickle

A

flow in drops

192
Q

trifling

A

unimportant

193
Q

trite

A

not new

194
Q

truce

A

(agreement) stop of fighting for a time

195
Q

truculence

A

aggressiveness ferocity

196
Q

trudge

A

walk heavily

197
Q

turbid

A

muddy having the sediment stirred up

198
Q

turbulence

A

being uncontrolled violent

199
Q

turgid

A

excessively ornate swollen or bloated

200
Q

turmoil

A

trouble disturbance

201
Q

turpitude

A

wickedness shamefulness

202
Q

turquoise

A

greenish-blue precious stone

203
Q

tyro

A

tiro beginner

204
Q

ubiquitous

A

present everywhere

205
Q

ulterior

A

situated beyond

206
Q

umbrage

A

offense resentment

207
Q

uncouth

A

rough awkward

208
Q

underbid

A

make a lower bid then smb else

209
Q

undermine

A

weaken gradually at the base make smth under

210
Q

undulate

A

to move in wavelike fashion fluctuate

211
Q

unearth

A

discover and bring to light

212
Q

unencumbered

A

easy-going trifle

213
Q

unfeigned

A

not pretended sincere

214
Q

unscathed

A

unharmed unhurt

215
Q

untoward

A

unfortunate inconvenient

216
Q

upbraid

A

scold reproach

217
Q

urbane

A

elegant refined in manners

218
Q

vacillation

A

being uncertain hesitating

219
Q

vagary

A

strange act or idea

220
Q

vain

A

without use result conceited

221
Q

valiant

A

brave

222
Q

valorous

A

brave

223
Q

vanquish

A

conquer

224
Q

veer

A

change direction

225
Q

venal

A

ready to do smth dishonest

226
Q

veneer

A

surface appearance covering the TRUE nature

227
Q

veneration

A

regard with deep respect

228
Q

veracity

A

truth

229
Q

verdant

A

fresh and green

230
Q

verisimilitude

A

appearing TRUE or real

231
Q

veritable

A

real rightly named

232
Q

verve

A

spirit vigor enthusiasm

233
Q

vestige

A

trace or sign

234
Q

vex

A

annoy distress trouble

235
Q

vigilance

A

watchfulness self-appointed group who maintain order

236
Q

vigilant

A

member of a vigilance committee

237
Q

vigorous

A

strong energetic

238
Q

vilify

A

slander say evil things

239
Q

vindictive

A

having a desire to revenge

240
Q

virago

A

a loud domineering woman a scold or nag

241
Q

visceral

A

of the internal organs of the body

242
Q

viscous

A

sticky/semi-fluid

243
Q

vitiate

A

lower the quality weaken the strength

244
Q

vituperate

A

curse abuse in words

245
Q

vivacious

A

lively high-spirited

246
Q

volatile

A

changeable inconstant fickle unstable explosive

247
Q

volubility

A

fluency verbosity easy use of spoken language

248
Q

voluble

A

fluent

249
Q

waffle

A

talk vaguely and without much result

250
Q

waft

A

scent waving movement carry lightly through

251
Q

wag

A

merry person

252
Q

warmonger

A

person who stirs up war

253
Q

warrant

A

authority written order guarantee

254
Q

wean

A

to turn away (from a habit)

255
Q

weigh

A

measure hoe heavy smth is

256
Q

welter

A

turmoil a bewildering jumble

257
Q

wend

A

to go proceed

258
Q

whimsical

A

full of odd and fanciful ideas

259
Q

wince

A

show bodily or mental pain

260
Q

woo

A

try to win

261
Q

writ

A

written order

262
Q

yarn

A

tale story fibers for knitting