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MT > Lesson 12 and 13 > Flashcards

Lesson 12 and 13 Flashcards

1
Q

ageustia

A

a (p) / geust (cf): [taste] / ia (s), absence, partial loss, or impairment of the sense of taste

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2
Q

anosmia

A

an (p) / osm (cf): [sense of smell] / ia (s) , absence of loss of the sense of smell

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3
Q

aortoiliac

A

aort (cf) / o (cv) / ili (cf) / ac (s): [pertaiing to] , pertaining to aorta and iliac arteries

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4
Q

biliary

A

bili (cf): bile / ary (s) , pertaining to bile or bile ducts

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5
Q

cardioesophageal

A

cardi (cf): [upper part of the stomach] /o (cv) /esophage (cf): esophagus /al (s) , pertaining to the junction of the esophagus and the stomach. [cardia: means upper part of the stomach, not heart]

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6
Q

cardiospasm

A

cardi (cf) /o (cv) /spasm (cf): [involuntary movement]
a spasm of cardiac sphincter disordered motor function of distal end of esophagus

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7
Q

cecopexy

A

cec (cf) / o (cv) / pexy (csf): [surgical fixation]
surgical fixation of cecum to abdominal wall

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8
Q

cecostomy

A

cec (cf) / o (cv) / stomy (csf): [surgical opening] , surgical opening in the cecum

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9
Q

cholangiotomy

A

chol (cf): [bile] / angi (cf): [vessel] / o (cv) / tomy (sf): [incision] , incision of bile duct

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10
Q

choledochoenterostomy

A

chole (cf): [bile] / doch (cf): [duct] / o (cv) / enter (cf): [intestine] / o (cv) / stomy (csf), surgical formation of a passage between the common bile duct and the intestine

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11
Q

coprolith

A

copr (cf): fecal matter / o (cv) / lith (cf)
dry stool (hard feces)

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12
Q

coproscopy

A

copr (cf): [fecal matter] / o (cv) / scopy (csf) , Examination of analysis of feces

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13
Q

creatorrhea

A

creat (cf): flesh / o (cv) / rrhea (cf): flow
presence of undigested of undigested muscle fibers in feces

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14
Q

defecation

A

de (p): away from / fecat (cf) / ion (s), evacuation of bowels

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15
Q

diglossia

A

di (p): [double] / gloss (cf) / ia (s), condition of having a double tongue

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16
Q

dolichosigmoid

A

dolich (cf) / o (cv) / sigm (cf): [sigmoid colon] / oid (s)
having abnormally long sigmoid portion of colon

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17
Q

duodenojejunostomy

A

duoden (cf) / o (cv) / jejun (cf) / o (cv) / stom (cf) / y (s)
surgical opening between duodenum and jejunum

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18
Q

dyspepsia

A

dys (p): against / peps (cf): digest / ia (s) [abnormal state] , bad digestion

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19
Q

esophagismus

A

esophag (cf) / ismus (s): [muscle spasm]
spasm of esophagus

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20
Q

fecaloid

A

fec (cf) / al (s) /oid (s)
resembling feces

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21
Q

feculent

A

fec (cf) / u (cv) / lent (s) , containing sediment

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22
Q

gingivitis

A

gingiv (cf): gum / itis (s) , gum inflammation

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23
Q

glossectomy

A

gloss (cf) / ectomy (csf) , surgical excision of the tongue

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24
Q

ileocecal sphincter

A

ile (cf) / o (cv) /cec (cf) / al (s) sphincter (cf): [sphincter muscle] , sphincter between the ileum and the cecum

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25
Q

ileocolic

A

ile (cf) / o (cv) / col (cf) / ic (s)
pertaining to ilium and colon

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26
Q

ileocolostomy

A

ile (cf) / o (cv) / col (cf) / o (cv) / stom (cf) / y (s)
surgical opening of passage between colon and ilium

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27
Q

jejunostomy

A

jejun (cf) / o (cv) / stomy (csf) , surgical opening of the jejunum

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28
Q

labiogingival

A

labi (cf) / o (cv) / gingiv (cf) /al (s) , pertaining to the lips and gums

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29
Q

lienal

A

lien (cf): [spleen] / al (s) , pertaining to the spleen

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30
Q

lingula

A

ling (cf): [tongue] / ul (sd) / a (s)
tongue shaped process [organ or projection that looks like a tongue]

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31
Q

pancreatic

A

pancreat (cf) / ic (s)
pertaining to pancreas

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32
Q

pepsin

A

peps (cf) : [digest] / in (s) , digestive enzyme

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33
Q

postlingual

A

post (p) / lingu (cf): [tongue] / al (s) , something that happened after the development of speech

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34
Q

proctologist

A

proct (cf): [anus/rectum] / o (cv) / logist (sf) , doctor who specializes in the treatment of anus and rectum

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35
Q

proctosigmoiditis

A

proct (cf) / o (cv) / sigm (cf): sigmoid colon / oid (s) / itis (s) , inflammation of the rectum and the sigmoid

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36
Q

pylethrombosis

A

pyle (cf): portal vein / thromb (cf): blood clot / osis (s)
occlusion of portal vein by blood clot

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37
Q

pylorospasm

A

pylor (cf): pylorus / o (cv) / spasm (cf) , spasmodic contraction of the pyloric orifice

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38
Q

rectoclysis

A

rect (cf): [rectum] / o (cv) / cly (cf): [rinse out] / sis (s): [action or process] , infusion of fluid into the rectum [for cleansing]

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39
Q

rectostenosis

A

rect (cf) / o (cv) / sten (cf): narrowing / osis (s): [state] narrowing of the rectum

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40
Q

retrolingual

A

retro (p): behind / lingu (cf): [tongue] / al (s)
behind the tongue

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41
Q

scatology

A

scat (cf): [fecal matter] / o (cv) / logy (sf) , study of feces

42
Q

sigmoiditis

A

sigm (cf) / oid (s) / itis (s)
inflammation of sigmoid colon

43
Q

sigmoidoscope

A

sigm (cf) / oid (s) / o (cv) / scope (csf) , the instrument for examining the sigmoid colon

44
Q

spinchteroplasty

A

sphincter (cf) / o (cv) / plast (cf) / y (s) , surgical repair of a sphincter

45
Q

sphincterotome

A

sphincter (cf) / o (cv) / tome (csf) , the instrument for cutting the sphincter muscle

46
Q

splanchnic

A

splanchn (cf): [internal organ/viscera] / ic (s) , pertaining to the internal organ

47
Q

splanchnicectomy

A

splanchn (cf) / i (cv) / cec (cf) / tomy (csf) , surgical excision of the splanchnic nerves

48
Q

typhlectasis

A

typhl (cf): [cecum] / ectasis (csf) , dilation of the cecum

49
Q

zymogen

A

zym (cf): [enzyme] / o (cv) / gen (csf) , a protein that becomes an enzyme

50
Q

zymolysis

A

zym (cf): [enzyme] / o (cv) / lysis (csf)
changes produced by an enzyme

51
Q

achromatopsia

A

a (p) /chromat (cf) / ops (cf) / ia (s)
color blindness

52
Q

amblyopia

A

ambly (cf): [dull]/ op (cf): vision / ia (s), lazy eye

53
Q

aphacia

A

a (p) / phac (cf): lens / ia (s) , absence of crystalline lens in the eye

54
Q

astigmatism

A

a (p) / stigmat (cf): [point] / ism (s): [condition] ,
difficulty in focusing on a particular point;
the cornea shape causes astigmatism

55
Q

binocular

A

bin (p): [two] /ocul (cf) / ar (s): [pertaining to]
pertaining to both eyes

56
Q

blepharoptosis

A

blephar (cf): [eye lid] / o (cv) / ptosis (sf): [drooping] , drooping of the upper eyelid

57
Q

blepharostat

A

blephar (cf) /o (cv)/ stat (s) a device to keep eyes open (during surgery)

58
Q

chloropia

A

chlor (cf) / op (cf) / ia (s)
condition of seeing all objects with a green color

59
Q

choroid

A

chor (cf) / oid (s) , vascular coating of the eye between the sclera and the retina; intermediate part of the eye ball

60
Q

choroidoiritis

A

choroid (cf) / o (cv) / ir (cf) / itis (s) , inflammation of the choroid coat and the iris

61
Q

chromatoptometry

A

chromat (cf) /opt (cf) /o (cv) / metry (sf), measurement of color perception

62
Q

conjuctivoma

A

conjunctiv (cf): [conjunctiva] / oma (s) , tumor of the conjunctiva

63
Q

corelysis

A

core/lysis, destruction of pupil caused by adhesions of the iris to the cornea

64
Q

coreoplasty

A

core (cf): [pupil] /o (cv)/plasty (csf), an operation for forming an artificial pupil

65
Q

cyclokeratitis

A

cycl (cf): ciliary body / o (cv) / kerat (cf): cornea / itis (s)
inflammation of cornea and ciliary body

66
Q

dacryocystorhinostomy

A

dacry (cf): [tear] / o (cv) /cyst (cf): [sac] / o (cv) /rhin (cf) / o (cv) / stomy (sf),
creation of an opening between the tear sac and the nose

67
Q

Enophthalmos

A

en: [within] /ophthalm: [eye]/os [having something]
recession of the eyeball into the orbit

68
Q

erythropia

A

erythr (p): [red] /op (cf) /ia (s) , condition in which objects appear to be red

69
Q

herpes facialis

A

herpes facialis,
form of herpes that occurs on the face

70
Q

herpetic

A

herpet (cf) / ic (s), pertaining to herpes

71
Q

heterochromia iridis

A

heter (cf) /o (cv) /chrom (cf) /ia (s) irid (cf) /is (s)
different colors of the iris

72
Q

hypermetropia

A

hyper (p) / metr (cf): [measurement] / op (cf): [ vision] / ia (s)
farsightedness

73
Q

iridalgia

A

irid (cf): [iris] /algi (cf): [pain] / a (s)
pain in the iris

74
Q

iridectropium

A

irid (cf): [iris] /ec (p): [out] / trop (cf): [turn] /ium (s) , eversion of the iris

75
Q

iridocystectomy

A

irid (cf) / o (cv) / cyst (cf) /ectomy (csf), surgical removal of a cyst from the iris

76
Q

isocoria

A

iso (p) / cor (cf) / ia (s)
equal sized pupils

77
Q

keratomalacia

A

kerat (cf): [cornea] /o (cv) /malacia (sf) : [softening], softening of the cornea

78
Q

keratoprosthesis

A

kerat (cf) /o (cv) / prosth (cf) /esis (s) , corneal implant used to replace a cloudy portion of the cornea.

79
Q

lacrimation

A

lacrim (cf): [tear] /ation (s): [producing]
secretion of tears

80
Q

macropsia

A

macr (cf) / ops (cf): [vision] / ia (s)
objects appear big

81
Q

microphakia

A

micr (cf) /o (cv) /phak (cf): [lens] /ia (s)
small size of the lens

82
Q

micropsia

A

micr (cf) /ops (cf) /ia (s)
condition where things seem smaller than they really are

83
Q

myopia

A

my (cf) /op (cf) /ia (s), near sightedness

84
Q

nasolacrimal

A

nas (cf) / o (cv) / lacrim (cf): [tear] /al (s) , pertaining to the nose and tear duct

85
Q

nyctamblyopia

A

nyct (cf): [night] / ambly (cf): [dull] /op (cf): vision /ia
poor night vision

86
Q

ocularist

A

ocula (cf): [eye] /r (s)/ist (s), someone who specializes in making ocular prosthetics

87
Q

ophthalmologist

A

ophthalm (cf): eye /o (cv) /logist (sf),
eye doctor

88
Q

ophthalmoplegia

A

ophthalm (cf) / o (cv) / pleg (cf) / ia (s) ,
eye paralysis

89
Q

optometrist

A

opt (cf) /o (cv) /metrist (sf)
eye doctor

90
Q

orthoptic

A

orth (cf) / opt (cf) / ic (s)
doctor that treats vision problems

91
Q

presbyopia

A

presby (cf): [old age] /op (cf) /ia (s) permanent loss of lens of the eye because of old age

92
Q

purulent conjunctivitis

A

pur (cf) / u (cv) /lent (cf) / conjunctiv (cf) /itis (s)
inflammation of conjunctiva due to organisms producing pus

93
Q

retinodialysis

A

retin (cf) /o (cv) /dia (p) /lysis (sf)
detachment of the retina

94
Q

rhinodacryolith

A

rhin (cf) /o (cv) /dacry (cf) /o (cv) / lith (cf) , stone in nasolacrimal duct

95
Q

stigmatic

A

stigmat (cf) / ic (s) , pertaining to normal vision ; normal focus on a point

96
Q

symblepharon

A

sym (p): [together] / blephar (cf): [eye lid]/ on (s), adhesion between the conjunctivae of the lid and the eyeball

97
Q

synoptoscope

A

syn (p) /opt (cf) /o (cv) /scope (sf), an instrument for examining conditions of the eye

98
Q

varicoblepharon

A

varic (cf) / o (cv) / blephar (cf) /on (s)
varicose tumor of the eyelid

99
Q

xerophthalmia

A

xer (cf): [dry] /ophthalm (cf) / ia (s) , dry eye

100
Q

xerostomia

A

xer (cf): [dry] /o (cv) / stom (cf) /ia (s) , dry mouth

MT (14 decks)

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