Erosion Processes Flashcards

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1
Q

Abrasion

A

sediment and stones are picked up by the waves and wear away at the cliff/headland

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2
Q

Hydraulic action -

A

this is the shear force of the waves forcing air at high pressure into cracks in the cliff over time this weakens the rock and causes the joint to widen

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3
Q

Attrition

A

as rocks are moved around by the water they knock into each other gradually becoming smaller and rounder

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4
Q

Corrosion solution

A

weak acids in seawater dissolve the rock particles

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5
Q

Factors affecting erosion
The amount of erosion is influenced by a range of factors

A

Wave type
Wave size
Lithology( weaker rock erode quicker

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6
Q

Wave type and size affects the seasonal changes in the amount of erosion
Erosion tends to happen more during the

A

winter due to a greater number of destructive waves

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7
Q

The size and type of waves affects the amount of

A

hydraulic action and abrasion

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