2.7 L'appareil digestif Flashcards

1
Q

het spijsverteringsstelsel

A

l’appareil digestif (m.)

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2
Q

de anus, de aarsopening

A

l’anus (m.)

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3
Q

het buikvlies

A

le péritoine

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4
Q

de darm

A

l’intestin (m.) / les entrailles (f.)

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5
Q

het caecum

A

le caecum

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6
Q

het wormvormig aanhangsel

A

l’appendice (m.)

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7
Q

de dikke darm

A

le côlon

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8
Q

het colon sigmoïdeum

A

le côlon sigmoïde

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9
Q

het colon ascendens

A

le côlon ascendant

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10
Q

het colon descendens

A

le côlon descendant

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11
Q

het colon transversum

A

le côlon transverse

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12
Q

de dunne darm

A

l’intestin grêle (m.) / le grêle

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13
Q

de twaalfvingerige darm

A

le duodénum

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14
Q

het ileum

A

l’iléon (m.)

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15
Q

het jejunum

A

le jéjunum

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16
Q

het rectum, de endeldarm

A

le rectum / l’ampoule rectale (f.)

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17
Q

de galblaas

A

la vésicule biliaire

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18
Q

de gal

A

la bile

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19
Q

de ductus choledochus

A

le canal cholédoque

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20
Q

de keelholte

A

le pharynx

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21
Q

de lever

A

le foie

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22
Q

de ductus hepaticus

A

le canal hépatique

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23
Q

de maag

A

l’estomac (m.)

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24
Q

de pylorus

A

le pylore

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25
Q

het maagdarmkanaal

A

le tractus gastro-intestinal / le tube digestif

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26
Q

het maagslijmvlies

A

la muqueuse de l’estomac

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27
Q

de pancreas

A

le pancréas

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28
Q

de uitvoergang van de pancreas

A

le canal pancréatique

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29
Q

de mondholte

A

la cavité buccale

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30
Q

de slokdarm

A

l’OEsophage (m.)

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31
Q

het speeksel

A

la salive

32
Q

de speekselklier

A

la glande salivaire

33
Q

de sluitspier

A

le sphincter

34
Q

de tand

A

la dent

35
Q

het gehemelte

A

le palais

36
Q

het glazuur

A

l’émail (m.)

37
Q

de hoektand

A

la canine

38
Q

de kies

A

la molaire

39
Q

de voorkies

A

la prémolaire

40
Q

de verstandskies

A

la dent de sagesse

41
Q

de snijtand

A

l’incisive (f.)

42
Q

het vals gebit

A

le dentier

43
Q

de beker

A

le gobelet

44
Q

de tandpasta

A

le dentifrice

45
Q

de aandoening

A

l’affection (f.)

46
Q

accuut

A

aigu, aiguë

47
Q

chronisch

A

chronique

48
Q

braken

A

vomir

49
Q

het braken

A

le vomissement

50
Q

het braaksel

A

la vomissure, le vomissement, le vomi

51
Q

bloedbraken

A

l’hématémèse (f.)

52
Q

de buikkramp

A

la colique

53
Q

de buikpijn

A

la douleur abdominale

54
Q

de constipatie

A

la constipation

55
Q

de diarree

A

la diarrhée

56
Q

misselijk zijn

A

avoir la nausée/ mal au cOEur / envie de vomir

57
Q

de ontsteking

A

l’inflammation (f.)

58
Q

ontstoken

A

enflammé(e)

59
Q

het overgewicht

A

le surpoids

60
Q

een slechte adem hebben

A

avoir mauvaise haleine (f.)

61
Q

het abces

A

l’abcès (m.)

62
Q

de aft

A

l’aphte (m.)

63
Q

de buikvliesontsteking

A

la péritonite

64
Q

de maagzweer

A

l’ulcère à/de l’estomac/gastrique (m)

65
Q

de appendicitis

A

l’appendicite (f.)

66
Q

het prikkelbaredarmsyndroom

A

le syndrome de l’intestin irritable

67
Q

de cirrose

A

la cirrhose

68
Q

de obesitas

A

l’obésité (f.)

69
Q

de magerzucht

A

l’anorexie (f.)

70
Q

het BMI

A

l’IMC (L’indice de masse corporelle)

71
Q

zijn mond spoelen

A

se rincer la bouche

72
Q

zijn tanden poetsen

A

se brosser les dents

73
Q

de floss

A

le fil/la soie dentaire

74
Q

flossen

A

se nettoyer les dents avec un fil dentaire

75
Q

een tand trekken

A

extraire/arracher une dent

76
Q

de tandprothese

A

la prothèse dentaire

77
Q

(lokaal) verdoven

A

insensibiliser