2do parcial: Flashcards

1
Q

Contrast connectors

A
Even though- Aun cuando
But- pero
Even though- Aun cuando
In spite of- A pesar de, Noun
Though- Aunque
Despite- Pese a, Noun
However- Sin embargo
¨Despite and Spite of solo se usa con Noun¨
Although- Aunque 
On the other hand, por otro lado. verb.
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2
Q

What contrast conector you use with an Noun

A

Despite, pese a and in spite of, a pesar de

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3
Q

We use it to express possibilities in present and future:

A

First conditional:

If, Simple present , Simple future(s+will, won’t +Vbare form)

If you study hard, you will pass your exam.

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4
Q

What conditional we use when we want to talk about unreal situation in the present or future?

A

Second conditional:
IF+ Past simple: to be: were+ Present Conditional :(Would,wouldn’t + Vbared form)
If I won, I would buy a new car

If I were a boy, I would be good

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5
Q

What conditional is for Imaginary situations in the past

A

3rd Conditional:
IF+ PAST PERFECT+ PERFECT CONTINUES(WOULD, wouldn’t +Have+Past participle)

If I had met Susan last week , I would have given her the book.

If the weather had been good, I would have gone to ski

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6
Q

Regrets (should´ve have)

A

should have + past participle to talk about things we regret.
I should have called you sooner.

You should have spoken to me before deciding.

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7
Q

Regrets ( ought to have)

A

Ought to + have + past participle of main verb
something was not done or to reproach someone for doing or not doing something.

I ought to have spoken up earlier. I’m sorry.

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8
Q

Wishes in the present

A

Wish + simple past.
If only + simple past.

It is raining. I wish it was sunny
I wish I was rich

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9
Q

Wishes in the past (regrets)

A

Wish+ had past participle.
If only + had past participle .

I failed the course. I wish I had studied harder.
I am too fat! I wish I was skinny
If only they had paid attention to the animals on the road.

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10
Q

Summarizing

A

reduction of a larger work into its primary notions.

find the key words and phrases that capture the main ideas and the crucial details

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11
Q

What Do You When You Summarize?

A

avoid including your opinion.
Include only essential points
main idea

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12
Q

What Should a Summary Include?”

A

The author, title, and source of the original`
The main idea or thesis of the original in your own words
The most important supporting ideas or points of the original in your own words

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13
Q

Modals in the past

A

MODAL+HAVE+PARTICIPLE ED EN(BEEN, TAKEN,PASSED)
Would have_ past unreal action
could have_ past unreal ability
may have_ past unreal possibility
Might have_ past unreal small possibility
should have_ past unreal recommendation
Must have_ past unreal assumptions

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