3 Flashcards

1
Q

ethos

A

the set of beliefs, ideas, etc. about the social behavior and relationships of a person or group

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2
Q

mythologize

A

to create a false picture of a situation

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3
Q

demythologize

A

to provide an explanation of something, or to present something, in a way that removes any mystery surrounding it

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4
Q

incorporeal

A

not having a physical body but a spiritual form

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5
Q

thorn in your flesh/side

A

a person or thing that annoys you or causes you pain

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6
Q

be on the horns of a dilemma

A

to be unable to decide which of two things to do

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7
Q

ascription

A

the attribution of something to a cause

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8
Q

a conflict of interest

A

a situation in which someone cannot make a fair decision because they will be affected by the result

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9
Q

prig

A

a person who obeys the rules of correct behavior and considers themselves to be morally better than other people

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10
Q

a dog in the manger

A

someone who keeps something that they do not want in order to prevent someone else from getting it

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11
Q

article of faith

A

something that you believe in strongly

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12
Q

sanctimonious

A

acting as if morally better than others

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13
Q

effulgent

A

shining brightly

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14
Q

extraneous

A

not directly connected with or related to something

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15
Q

congruous

A

the same as, or in agreement with, other facts or principles

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16
Q

incongruous

A

unusual or different from what is around or from what is generally happening

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17
Q

furtherance

A

the process of helping something to develop or make progress

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18
Q

inveterate

A

someone who does something very often and cannot stop doing it

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19
Q

penitent

A

showing that you are sorry for something you have done because it felt wrong

20
Q

deride

A

to laugh at someone or something in a way that shows you think they are stupid or of no value

21
Q

misbegotten

A

badly or stupidly planned or designed

22
Q

accoutrements

A

the equipment needed for a particular activity or way of life

23
Q

incipient

A

just beginning

24
Q

scruple

A

vicdan

25
Q

malleable

A

easily influenced, trained, or controlled

26
Q

bifurcate

A

(of roads, rivers, branches, etc.) to divide into two parts

27
Q

polarize

A

to cause something or people to divide into two completely opposing groups

28
Q

a spring in your step

A

if you have a spring in your step, you walk energetically in a way that shows you are feeling happy and confident

29
Q

hoist

A

to lift something heavy, something using ropes or a machine

30
Q

a dog’s life

A

a very unhappy and unpleasant life

31
Q

doleful

A

very sad

32
Q

dolorous

A

sad or causing sadness or emotional suffering

33
Q

wheedle

A

to try to persuade someone to do something or give you something by praising them or being intentionally charming

34
Q

fiendish

A

evil and cruel

35
Q

fiendish

A

evil and cruel

36
Q

onerous

A

difficult to do or needing a lot of effort

37
Q

compliant

A

willing to do what other people want you to do

38
Q

complaisant

A

willing to satisfy others by being polite and fitting with their plans

39
Q

acquiescent

A

willing to do what other people want

40
Q

impressionable

A

easily influenced by other people, especially because you are young

41
Q

burly

A

a burly man is large and strong

42
Q

adulterer

A

a married person who has sex with someone who is not their spouse

43
Q

affinal

A

by marriage

44
Q

disparage

A

to criticize someone or something in a way that shows you do not respect or value them

45
Q

infuse

A

to fill someone or something with an emotion or quality

46
Q

artifice

A

(the use of) a clever trick or something intended to deceive