Comfort And Pain Flashcards

0
Q

Ability to endure the discomfort from pain

A

Pain tolerance

Varies from low to high

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1
Q

Point at which pain sensation becomes noticeable

A

Pain threshold

Thought to be the same among healthy persons

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2
Q

Pain is what kind of sensation

A

Demanding

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3
Q

What kind of emotions are accompanying with pain

A

Anxiety and fear

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4
Q

The body does not do what to pain as it does to heat or odors

A

Adapt

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5
Q

Responses to pain may be

A

Physical or emotional

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6
Q

Type of pain that is less than 6 months with anticipated and predictable ending
Pain meds Vicodin morphin Demerol

A

Acute pain

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7
Q

More than 6 month without anti payed or predictable ending. Does not respond to pain meds

A

Chronic pain

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8
Q

Remember you need to treat pain right away! Why?

A

Because, it takes more medication to treat pain that is out of control then it is less severe

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9
Q

Intermittent pain

A

Pain comes and goes

Can be acute or chronic

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10
Q

Pain felt In a location and it radiates out or down an extremity some distance from the source

A

Radiating

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11
Q

Intractable

A

Constant pain that cannot be easily relived
Associated with no cure
( patients with cancer )

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12
Q

Psychogenic

A

Pain having mental as opposed to organic origin

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13
Q

Phantom pain

A

Pain felt in a body part that is no longer present

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14
Q

What is the gate control theory

A

Synapses in the dorsal horns act as gates that close to keep impulses fro reaching the brain or open to permit impulses to ascend to the brain

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15
Q

Noci

A

A combining form indicated pain or injury

16
Q

Nocirepters

A

Are free nerve endings that sense and respond to potentially noxious thermal electoral mechanical or chemical stimuli

17
Q

Type a fibers

A
Bright and intense 
Large mylinated (fast transmitting)
First pain sensation
18
Q

Type c

A

Dull
Small unmyelinated ( slow transmitting)
Carry potentially painful impulses

19
Q

Type b

A

Stimulated by heat cold and touch
Travels through the same dorsal horn gate as C fiber
Increased activity stimulates the closing of the gate in the dorsal horn which will also block the pain impulses on c- fibers