Unit Test(Imperialism, Industry, Nationalism) Flashcards

0
Q

Protectorate

A

Local ruler kept position, but the foreign power actually ruled the area

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1
Q

Colony

A

Area where a foreign nation had complete control, was annexed then became part of that nations empire

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2
Q

Condominium

A

Two nations rule as partners

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3
Q

Concessions

A

right to trade, build transportation, mine for raw materials in a certain area.

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4
Q

Sphere of influence

A

Region in which a country had special exclusive economic and political privileges

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5
Q

India was one of Britains independent colonies bc

A

The Indians were ruled by the British

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6
Q

Industrial nations attitudes to native peoples could b described as

A

Paternal

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7
Q

Benefits to colonies such as hospitals and education were mostly provided by

A

Missionaries

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8
Q

The country that claimed most of North Africa was

A

France

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9
Q

The Suez Canal was important bc

A

It connected the Red Sea to the Mediterranean Sea

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10
Q

Britain wanted control of Sudan bc

A

They wanted to control and use the Nile

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11
Q

The boers were

A

Transplanted Dutch settlers

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12
Q

The boer war was fought over

A

Control of the Transvaal

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13
Q

Some European nations hoped Africa nations would assimilate or

A

Adopt European culture

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14
Q

Indian Muslims feared Loss of control bc

A

They were a minority and the British protected them

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15
Q

The Meiji restoration led to

A

Industrialization

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16
Q

Siam remained independent bc

A

It had skilled diplomacy
It was a buffer between British and French interests
It had a strong government

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17
Q

The European country that claimed land in North Africa

A

France

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18
Q

Imperialism occurs when

A

An advanced country controls a weaker one

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19
Q

Industrialization impacted imperialism bc

A

It created a need for raw materials

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20
Q

Egypt sold stock in the Suez Canal to

A

Britian

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21
Q

The fashoda crisis was a standoff between France and Britain over the Sudan

A

a standoff between France and Britain over the Sudan

22
Q

Ghana, ashati, and the gold were under

A

European rule

23
Q

Liberia was

A

Not under European rule

24
Q

Imperialisms benefits included

A

Improved transportation
Improved health care
Improved farming techniques

25
Q

In India, Britain

A

Had a settlement of British citizens

26
Q

The carbonari were

A

Pro-rigosormento secret society

27
Q

The king of Sardinia, victor Emmanuel II, was an ideal choice for a unification leader bc

A

Covour wanted a limited monarchy

28
Q

Unified Italy faced

A

Sectionalism
Low standards of living
Government inexperience

29
Q

German nationalism was inspired by

A

Napoleons rule

30
Q

Otto van Bismarck believed in a concept of

A

A powerful state

31
Q

In the new German gov power belonged to the

A

Kaiser

32
Q

Germany’s late industrialization was a benefit because

A

The industry could use the advanced machinery that was developed elsewhere

33
Q

To lessen the growing power of socialism, Bismarck

A

Banned the public meeting of socialist

34
Q

Bismarck resigned bc of tensions w/

A

William II

35
Q

Czar Alexander II listened to public opinion and

A

Freed the serfs

36
Q

Russian radical groups

A

Assassinated Alexander II

37
Q

Repressive czarist policies led to

A

The formation of the social democratic labor party

38
Q

Great Britain supported Turkish suppression of independence to

A

Keep Russians out of the Mediterranean

39
Q

The treaty of San Setefano gave self rule to

A

Romania
Montenegro
Serbia

40
Q

The congress of Berlin intended to

A

Keep Russia out of the Mediterranean area

41
Q

Cavour and Napoleon became allies bc

A

They both wanted to reduce Austrian influence

42
Q

Garbaldis forces worked to

A

Free southern Italy

43
Q

The Zollverein was

A

A customs union

44
Q

Prussia provoked Austria into the 7 weeks war bc of

A

Ownership of the Schleswig and Holstein states

45
Q

Kulturkampf was

A

An anti catholic movement

46
Q

German workers came together to form the

A

social Democratic Party

47
Q

Russian unification was difficult bc

A

There were many different peoples

48
Q

The October manifesto granted

A

The election of a Russia. Parliament

49
Q

The dual monarchy gave Hungary

A

It’s own parliament

50
Q

The following happened after the congress of Berlin

A

The Balkan league attacked the Ottoman Empire

Austria annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bulgaria lost land and power

51
Q

The industrial revolution in Great Britain had

A

Land
Available capital
A labor force

52
Q

People centered in one place working for a certain number of hours per day for a fixed pay is

A

The factory system