36 Flashcards

1
Q

What are confessional schools in Weimar Republic ?

A

Confessional schools are faith based schools predominately Protestant, Catholic and Jewish. Most schools were confessional schools.

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2
Q

What type of education system did the post-war government want?

A

The socialist post-war government wanted a new,fairer,education system with a mixed, not confessional,intake and no religious education.

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3
Q

Which political party fought to keep confessional schools and religion in the curriculum?

A

The centre party.

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4
Q

At what age did you have to start paying for education ?

A

At the age of 10.

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5
Q

What is a Haupstchule?

A

Five years schooling for pupils going into apprenticeships or trade.

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6
Q

What is a Realschule?

A

Six years schooling for pupils going into business or technical training.

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7
Q

What is a Gymnasium?

A

Nine years schools for pupils going to university.

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8
Q

What exam did you have to pass in order to go to university?

A

The Abitur exam.

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9
Q

What did the 1928 survey of the fathers of university students find?

A

45 percent were civil servants and only 2.3 percent were working class.

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10
Q

Give one example of a university corporation which formed nationwide associations?

A

The ? duelling ? corporations.

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11
Q

By 1928 what percentage of students were members of a corporation?

A

56 percent.

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12
Q

What type of activities did Weimar promote for cultural experimentations?

A

Art elite culture, government-subsided culture and popular culture.

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13
Q

What type of people formed Art Elite Culture?

A

Artists , intellectuals, writers and those who supported them.

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14
Q

What did they favour at first?

A

They favoured forward looking modernism and expressionism.

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15
Q

What did they then change it to?

A

They then influenced art, music, literature, opera and theatre.

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16
Q

What did the government subside?

A

The government subsidised theatres, orchestras, museums and libraries - bringing culture to even small towns.

17
Q

What did social welfare projects priorities?

A

They took priority for both federal and state governments.

18
Q

What other cultural initiatives did the government encourage?

A

They encourage Ufa , a government film.

19
Q

What was the name of the first full length film about the future as well as the most expensive?

A

Metropolis .

20
Q

What heavily influenced the young in urban areas?

A

Us trends such as a consumer culture, advertising and jazz.

21
Q

What allowed the banning of ?obscene??

A

The criminal code - paragraph 184.

22
Q

Why were many right wing people worried about Weimar culture?

A

They were worried about the increasing Jewish writers, artists and musicians as well as the increasing Americanisation of culture and the way ? new women ? dressed and behaved.