Latin Vocabulary 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

patulus, -a, -um

A

wide open, gaping; wide spreading

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2
Q

recubo (1)

A

lie down, back; recline, lie on back

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3
Q

tegmen, tegminis

A

n. covering/cover/protection

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4
Q

fagus, fagi

A

f. beech tree

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5
Q

silvestris, silvestre

A

wooded, covered with woods; found/situated/living in woodlands; wild

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6
Q

tenuis, tenue

A

thin, fine, delicate; slight, slender

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7
Q

avena, -ae

A

f. reed, straw; pipe

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8
Q

arvum, -i

A

n. arable land, field; region

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9
Q

namque

A

for and in fact; on the other hand

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10
Q

ara, -ae

A

f. altar; refuge, shelter

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11
Q

tener, tenera, tenerum

A

tender, soft, delicate

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12
Q

ovile, ovilis

A

n. sheepfold

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13
Q

agnus, -i

A

m. lamb

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14
Q

volo, velle, volui

A

wish, want, prefer; be willing to, will

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15
Q

calamus, -i

A

reed; cane; pipe

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16
Q

agrestis, agreste

A

rustic, country; wild

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17
Q

equidem

A

truly, indeed, for my part

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18
Q

invideo, invidere, invidi, invisum

A

envy, regard with envy/ill will, be jealous of, begrudge

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19
Q

undique

A

from every side/direction; on all sides

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20
Q

usque

A

up to

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21
Q

adeo

A

to such a degree

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22
Q

aeger, aegra, aegrum

A

sick, ill; infirm, injured

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23
Q

vix

A

hardly, scarecly, barely, only just

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24
Q

corylus, -i

A

f. hazel tree, hazel wood

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25
Q

grex, gregis

A

flock, herd; faction, class

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26
Q

silex, silicis

A

pebble, stone, flint, boulder

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27
Q

conitor, coniti, conixus sum

A

strain, strive, put forth, struggle

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28
Q

laevus, -a, -um

A

left, on the left hand; harmful

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29
Q

quercus, quercus

A

f. oak tree

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30
Q

catulus, -i

A

m. puppy, young of any animal

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31
Q

haedus, - i

A

m. kid, young goat

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32
Q

effero, efferre, extuli, elatum

A

carry out; bring out; carry out for burial

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33
Q

viburnum, -i

A

n. guelder rose; wayfaring tree

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34
Q

cupressus, i

A

f. cypress tree; cypress oil, wood

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35
Q

peculium, -ii

A

n. small savings, private property

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36
Q

quisvis, cuiusvis

A

whoever it be; whom you please

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37
Q

exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus

A

come/go/sail; leave, pass; expire, die

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38
Q

saepio, saepire, saepsi, saeptus

A

surround, envelop, enfold, encircle; protect, shut in

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39
Q

miro (1)

A

be amazed, surprised; look in wonder at

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40
Q

maestus, -a, -um

A

sad, unhappy, mournful, gloomy

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41
Q

pinus, pini

A

f. pine tree

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42
Q

arbustus, -a, -um

A

planted, set with trees

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43
Q

liceo, licere, licui

A

fetch (price)

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44
Q

pasco, pascere, pavi, pastus

A

feed, graze

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45
Q

lapis, lapidis

A

m. stone, jewel

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46
Q

limosus, -a, -um

A

muddy swampy

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47
Q

palus, paladis

A

f. swamp, marsh

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48
Q

pascuus, -a, -um

A

suitable for pasture land

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49
Q

iuncus, -i

A

rush

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50
Q

pabulum, -i

A

n. food for cattle, sustenance, fuel

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51
Q

fetus, -a, -um

A

pregnant, breeding

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52
Q

pecus, pecoris

A

n. cattle, herd, flack

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53
Q

laedo, laedere, laesi, laesum

A

strike, hurt, injure, wound

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54
Q

apes, apis

A

f. bee

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55
Q

salictum, salicti

A

n. willow-grove

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56
Q

suadeo, suadere, suasi, suasum

A

urge, persuade

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57
Q

ineo, inire, inivi(ii), initu

A

enter, undertake, begin

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58
Q

rupes, rupis

A

f. cliff, notes

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59
Q

frondator, frondatoris

A

m. pruner

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60
Q

auro (1)

A

gild, overlay with gold

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61
Q

palumbes, palumbis

A

wood pigeon

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62
Q

ulmus, -i

A

f. elm tree

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63
Q

gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus

A

moan, groan, lament, grieve

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64
Q

turtur, turturis

A

m. turtledove

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65
Q

aether, aetheris

A

m. upper air, ether, heaven

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66
Q

cervus, cervi

A

m. stag, deer; forked branches

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67
Q

fretus, -a, -um

A

relying on, trusting to, supported by

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68
Q

piscis, piscis

A

m. fish

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69
Q

exsul, exsulis

A

exile, banished person

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70
Q

aro (1)

A

plow, till

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71
Q

labor, labi, lapsus

A

slip, slip and fall; glide

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72
Q

vultus

A

m. face, expression

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73
Q

sitio, sitire, sitivi

A

be thirsty

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74
Q

penitus, -a, -um

A

inner, inward

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75
Q

tugurium, -ii

A

n. cottage

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76
Q

congero, congerere, congessi, congestum

A

collect together; amass

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77
Q

caespes, caespitis

A

m. grassy ground

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78
Q

culmen, culminis

A

n. height, peak, top, roof

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79
Q

aliquot

A

undecl. some, several, a few people

80
Q

arista, -ae

A

ear of grain; harvest, crop

81
Q

colo, colere, colui, cultus

A

live in, promote growth; foster; cultivate

82
Q

novale, novalis

A

n. fallow/unplowed land

83
Q

seges, segetis

A

f. field, crop

84
Q

en

A

behold! see! look!

85
Q

consero, conserere, conserui, consertus

A

sow, plant, set, sew plentifully

86
Q

insero, inserere, inserui, insertus

A

plant, sow; graft on; insert

87
Q

pirus, piri

A

f. pear tree

88
Q

eo, ire, ivi(ii), itu

A

go, walk, advance, pass

89
Q

viridis, viride

A

fresh, green

90
Q

antrum, -i

A

n. cave, cavern

91
Q

dumosus, -a, -um

A

overgrown with thorn or briar

92
Q

pendo, pendere, pependi, pensus

A

weight out, pay out

93
Q

procul

A

at a distance, far off

94
Q

carmen, carminis (in Eclogues)

A

n. card for wool or flax; song/music (woven with words); incantation, magic formula

95
Q

cytisum, -i

A

n. fodder plant

96
Q

salix, salicis

A

f. willow tree

97
Q

carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptus

A

seize, pick, pluck; graze, crop; tease, card

98
Q

supo (1)

A

throw, pour, scatter

99
Q

mitis, mite

A

mild, meek, gentle, placid

100
Q

pomum, -i

A

n. fruit, apple

101
Q

castanea, castaneae

A

f. chestnut tree; chestut

102
Q

eo ipso

A

by that itself; by that very fact

103
Q

eo loco

A

at that very place

104
Q

gratia gratiam parit

A

kindness produces kindness

105
Q

ignis fatuus

A

foolish fire; will-of-the-wisp

106
Q

ipso facto

A

by the fact itself

107
Q

ita est

A

it is so

108
Q

sequitur

A

it follows; the following remark

109
Q

fabula

A

a comedy or farce

110
Q

fabulae amatoriae

A

love stories, often with tragic plots

111
Q

factum est

A

it is done; it is complete

112
Q

pace

A

by grace of; in deference to

113
Q

pace tua

A

with your permission

114
Q

in tempore opportuno

A

at the opportune time

115
Q

in tenebris

A

in darkness; incomprehensible

116
Q

de aequitate

A

in equity

117
Q

pastor, pastoris

A

m. shepherd, herdsman

118
Q

ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus

A

be on fire; burn, blaze; glow, sparkle, rage; be in a turmoil/love

119
Q

delicias, -ae

A

f. favorite; pet, darling, beloved; man with fine taste

120
Q

dominus, -i

A

m. owner, lord, master

121
Q

cacumen, cacuminis

A

n. top, peak, summit; shoot, blade of grass; tips of tree, branch; zenith; limit

122
Q

adsiduus, -a, -um

A

constant, regular; unremitting; incessant, ordinary; landowning; first class

123
Q

inconditus, -a, -um

A

rough, crude; uncivilized; disordered; not disciplined

124
Q

inanis, inane

A

void, empty, hollow; vain, inane; foolish

125
Q

crudelis, crudele

A

cruel, hardhearted; unmerciful, severe; bloodthirsty, savage, inhuman; harsh, bitter

126
Q

misero (1)

A

pity, feel sorry for; view with compassion

127
Q

denique

A

finally, in the end; in short; to some up

128
Q

cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus

A

collect/gather, round up, restrict/confine; force/compel

129
Q

pecus, pecudis

A

f. sheep; animal

130
Q

frigus, frigoris

A

n. cold; cold weather, winter; frost

131
Q

occulto (1)

A

hide, conceal

132
Q

spinetum, -i

A

n. thicket

133
Q

lacertus, -i

A

m. upper arm, arm, shoulder; strength, muscles, vigor, force; lizard

134
Q

fessus, -a, -um

A

tired, wearied, fatigued, exhausted; worn out, weak, feeble, infirm, sick

135
Q

messor, messoris

A

m. reaper, harvester

136
Q

aestus, aestus

A

m. agitation, passion, seething; raging, boiling; heat/fire; sea tide, spray; swell

137
Q

serpyllum, -i

A

n. wild thyme

138
Q

herba, -ae

A

herb, grass

139
Q

contundo, contundere, contudi, contusus

A

quell, crush, outdo, subdue utterly; bruise, beat; pound to pieces, powder, pulp

140
Q

oleo, olere, olui

A

smell of, smell like

141
Q

raucus, -a, -um

A

hoarse, husky; racuous

142
Q

vestigum, -i

A

n. step, track; trace; footstep

143
Q

lustro (1)

A

purify ceremonially, sacrifice; wander over; traverse

144
Q

resono (1)

A

resound

145
Q

satius

A

rather, preferable

146
Q

superbus, -a, -um

A

arrogant, overbearing, haughty

147
Q

patior, pati, passus sum

A

suffer, allow; undergo, endure; permit

148
Q

fastidium, -i

A

n. loathing, disgust; squeamishness, scornful contempt, pride; fastidiousness

149
Q

candidus, -a, -um

A

bright, clear, transparent; clean, spotless; lucid; candid; kind; innocent, pure

150
Q

colos, coloris

A

m. color; pigment; shade, tinge; complexion; outward appearance, show

151
Q

albus, -a, -um

A

white, pale, fairy; hoary, gray; bright, clear, favorable, auspicious, fortunate

152
Q

ligustum, -i

A

n. privet, white-flowered shrub

153
Q

vaccinium, -ii

A

n. blueberry, whortleberry

154
Q

despicio, despicere, despexi, despectus

A

look down on/over; relax attention; disdain, dispise

155
Q

dives, gen. divitis

A

rich/wealthy; costlly, fertile, productive, talented, well-endowed

156
Q

niveus, -a, -um

A

snowy, covered with snow; white

157
Q

lacte, lactis

A

n. milk, milky juice of plants; spat; spawn

158
Q

abundo (1)

A

abound, have in large measure, overdo, exceed; overflow; be rich

159
Q

agna, -ae

A

f. ear of grain; straw/blade

160
Q

defio, deferi, defactus sum

A

lack, be lacking; be in short supply; run short, grow less, subside

161
Q

cano, canere, cecini, cantus

A

sing, celebrate, chant; crow; recite; play, sound; foretell

162
Q

armentum, -i

A

n. herd, head of cattle; bull/horse

163
Q

adeo, adire, adivi, aditus

A

approach; attack; visit, address, undertake; take possession

164
Q

fallo, fallere, fefelle, falsus

A

deceive, slip by; disappoint, be mistaken, beguile, drive away; fail, cheat

165
Q

libet, libere, libuit, libitus est

A

it pleases, is pleasing, agreeable

166
Q

rus, ruris

A

n. country, farm

167
Q

figo, figere, fixi, fixus

A

fasten, fix; pierce, transfix, establish

168
Q

hibiscum, -i

A

n. marshmallow

169
Q

doctus cum libro

A

learned with a book, having book learning

170
Q

intellectus agens

A

active intellect

171
Q

inter

A

between, among

172
Q

inter alia

A

among other things

173
Q

nota bene

A

note well, take notice

174
Q

nostro periculo

A

at our own risk

175
Q

nuda verba

A

naked words; plain words

176
Q

nuda veritas

A

the naked truth

177
Q

placet

A

it pleases; to give an assenting vote

178
Q

per viam

A

by the way of

179
Q

per viam dolorosam

A

by the sorrowful path

180
Q

caveat

A

let one beware, take caution

181
Q

caveat actor

A

let the doer beware

182
Q

caveat emptor

A

let the buyer beware

183
Q

numquam dormio

A

I never sleep

184
Q

numquam non paratus

A

never unprepared (always prepared)

185
Q

observandum

A

a thing to be observed

186
Q

horrible dictu

A

horrible to relate

187
Q

horrible visu

A

horrible to see

188
Q

folio recto

A

on the front of the page

189
Q

folio verso

A

on the back of the page

190
Q

fortis et fidelis

A

brave and faithful

191
Q

fortuna favet fatuus

A

fortune favors fools

192
Q

fortuna favet fortibus

A

fortune favors the strong

193
Q

mirabile dictu

A

wonderful to relate

194
Q

mirabile visu

A

wonderful to behold

195
Q

miserabile dictu

A

sad to relate