Algebraic Equations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the goal of algebraic equations?

A

To find out the value of the variable by ‘reverse engineering’ the equation.

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2
Q

How do you solve equations?

A

Invert all the operations to cancel out each operation, so that you are only left with the variable on the one side and the answer on the other side.

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4
Q

What must you do when solving an algebraic equation?

A

Simplify both sides
Move exponents to the one side
Use SAMDEB
Remember all your exponent and integer rules

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6
Q

What is the golden rule of algebraic equations?

A

What you do to the one side you do to the other.

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7
Q

What happens when you have variables on both sides of the equal sign?

A

You must move all the variables by changing their sign i.e. If it is a negative it will become a positive, if it is a positive it will become a negative.

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9
Q

What is the order of operations when solving algebraic equations?

A
Since solving equations is working out sums backwards, the order is the opposite of BEDMAS
Subtraction
Addition
Multiplication
Division
Exponents
Brackets
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10
Q

What happens when we square root a number?

A

The result must be written with a plus minus sign, since the variable can be either negative or positive for the equation to work.

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11
Q

How do we solve equations where the variable is the exponent?

A

We need to make the bases the same. For instance, 5 to the power of c is equal to 25. 5 to the power of c and 5squared have the same bases, so c must be equal to 2.

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12
Q

How do you solve equations where there is a fraction?

A

We need to get rid of the fraction before we can solve the equation. We do this by multiplying the entire equation by the denominator. Remember the golden rule: what we do to the one side we must do to the other, so we must multiply the other side by the denominator as well.

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13
Q

How do you solve equations where the unknown is being square rooted?

A

Since square roots are cancelled out by squares, you must square it. Remember the golden rule: what you do to the one side you must do to the other, so you must square the other side too.

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14
Q

How do you solve word equations?

A

First, figure out what order the terms go in
See what operations are being performed, and where
Write a numerical equation gathered from the steps above
Solve the equation
Give the answer in a sentence

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