Lesson 4 Flashcards
(12 cards)
audit (verb)
Meaning : To audit means to inspect financial records from a person or business.
Examples : The government usually audits companies that report lower than usual incomes.
The government audits companies annually to prevent tax evasion.
The school board decided to audit all educational programs for effectiveness.
A team of specialists was hired to audit the factory’s environmental impact.
Synonyms :
examine , inspect , check , evaluate , review
Antonyms :
ignore , neglect , disregard
audit (noun)
Meaning : A systematic review or examination, especially of financial records, business operations, or performance, typically to ensure accuracy, efficiency, or compliance with regulations.
Examples : The company underwent a financial audit to prepare for tax season.
این شرکت برای آماده شدن برای فصل مالیات، تحت حسابرسی مالی قرار گرفت.
An environmental audit revealed several violations of waste disposal rules.
یک حسابرسی زیست‌محیطی چندین مورد نقض قوانین دفع زباله را آشکار کرد.
Regular audits help maintain transparency in both public and private sectors.
حسابرسی‌های منظم به حفظ شفافیت در بخش‌های دولتی و خصوصی کمک می‌کند.
Synonyms :
assessment , inspection , evaluation
Antonyms :
overlook (ناديده گرفتن)
transparency
شفافيت
underwent
متحمل شدن
dispose (verb)
dispose of
Meaning : To dispose of something means to get rid of it.
Examples : He disposed of the can by throwing it into the recycle bin.
People must learn how to dispose of plastic waste responsibly.
Batteries should not be disposed of in regular bins due to toxic chemicals.
The government introduced new laws on how to dispose of electronic devices.
Synonyms :
discard , get rid of , throw away
Antonyms :
keep , retain , preserve
legislate (verb)
to legislate
Meaning : To legislate means to make laws.
Examples : Senators have to legislate fairly, so most people will enjoy the benefits.
Governments must legislate stricter environmental policies to combat climate change.
Some countries have legislated against smoking in public places.
The council plans to legislate new rules for waste disposal.
Synonyms :
make laws , regulate , authorize
Antonyms :
ignore , deregulate , overlook
legitimate (adjective)
Meaning : If something is legitimate, then it is acceptable according to the law.
Examples : She found a legitimate plan to raise extra funds for her vacation.
The company provided a legitimate explanation for the delay.
She raised a legitimate concern about the safety of the building.
Synonyms :
legal , authorize , acceptable , justified
Antonyms :
illegal , illegitimate , invalid , unjustified
manipulate (verb) دستكارى كردن
to manipulate
Meaning : To manipulate something means to skillfully or unfairly control or affect it.
Example : The Dr. manipulated the data to make it look like the cure was working.
Skilled surgeons must be able to manipulate delicate instruments precisely.
جراحان ماهر باید بتوانند ابزارهای ظریف را به طور دقیق دستکاری کنند.
The media can sometimes manipulate public opinion.
He tried to manipulate the results of the experiment to match his theory.
Synonyms :
control , influence , handle
Antonyms :
mismanage , ignore , let go
Merchandise (noun)
goods , products , items
retail (noun)
خرده فروشى
Though cheap to make, once a t-shirt reaches retail, it costs ten times as much.
اگرچه تولید تی‌شرت ارزان است، اما وقتی به دست خرده‌فروش می‌رسد، ده برابر قیمتش تمام می‌شود.
subsidy (noun)
كمك مالى
violate (verb)
Meaning : To violate a law, rule, or agreement means to break it.
Examples : I was given a ticket because the policeman said I violated the speed limit.
Companies that violate environmental laws may face heavy fines.
Publishing someone’s private information without consent violates their privacy.
The new law aims to protect workers’ rights from being violated.
Synonyms :
break , breach , disobey
Antonyms :
obey , uphold (حمايت كردن ) , comply with , follow
