41 Chap 2 The Autobiography of Mark Twain Flashcards

1
Q

farmer

/ˈfɑːrmər/

A

My parents are dairy farmers.

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2
Q

​a person who owns or manages a farm

A

farmer

/ˈfɑːrmər/
My parents are dairy farmers.

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3
Q

guest

/ɡest/

A

They only use the dining room when they have guests.

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4
Q

a person that you have invited to your house or to a particular event that you are paying for

A

guest

/ɡest/
They only use the dining room when they have guests.

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5
Q

heavenly

/ˈhevnli/

A

our heavenly Father (= God)
the heavenly kingdom

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6
Q

connected with heaven

A

heavenly

/ˈhevnli/

our heavenly Father (= God)
the heavenly kingdom

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7
Q

farm

/fɑːrm/

A

a 200-hectare farm
a dairy farm
an organic farm

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8
Q

​an area of land, and the buildings on it, used for growing crops and/or keeping animals

A

farm

/fɑːrm/

a 200-hectare farm
a dairy farm
an organic farm

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9
Q

spacious

/ˈspeɪʃəs/
SYNONYM roomy

A

SYNONYM roomy
The hotel rooms are spacious and comfortable.

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10
Q

​(of a room or building) large and with plenty of space for people to move around in
SYNONYM roomy

A

spacious

/ˈspeɪʃəs/

​The hotel rooms are spacious and comfortable.

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11
Q

shady

/ˈʃeɪdi/

A

a shady garden
We went to find somewhere cool and shady to have a drink.

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12
Q

​protected from direct light from the sun by trees, buildings, etc.

A

shady

/ˈʃeɪdi/

a shady garden
We went to find somewhere cool and shady to have a drink.

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13
Q

breezy

/ˈbriːzi/

A

It was a bright, breezy day.
the breezy east coast

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14
Q

with the wind blowing quite strongly

A

breezy

/ˈbriːzi/


It was a bright, breezy day.
the breezy east coast

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15
Q

stand verb

A

stand, stood, stood

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16
Q

beyond

/bɪˈjɑːnd/

A

Our success was far beyond what we thought possible.
She’s got nothing beyond her state pension.

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17
Q

more than something

A

beyond

/bɪˈjɑːnd/

Our success was far beyond what we thought possible.
She’s got nothing beyond her state pension.

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18
Q

quarter

/ˈkwɔːrtər/

A

We were moved to more comfortable living quarters.
the servants’/officers’ quarters

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19
Q

rooms that are provided for soldiers, servants, etc. to live in

A

quarter

/ˈkwɔːrtər/
We were moved to more comfortable living quarters.
the servants’/officers’ quarters

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20
Q

tobacco

/təˈbækəʊ/

A

tobacco smoke
The government imposed a ban on tobacco advertising (= the advertising of cigarettes and all other forms of tobacco).
Several different tobaccos are grown on the land.

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21
Q

the dried leaves of the tobacco plant that are used for making cigarettes, smoking in a pipe, etc.

A

tobacco

/təˈbækəʊ/
tobacco smoke

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22
Q

fall away phrasal verb

A

His supporters fell away as his popularity declined.
The market for their products fell away to almost nothing.
All our doubts fell away.

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23
Q

to become gradually fewer or smaller; to disappear

A

fall away phrasal verb

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24
Q

fall verb

A

fall, fell, fallen

25
Q

brook

/brʊk/

A

We’ll have to cross the brook to get to the road.
The road goes over a small brook.

26
Q

a small river

A

brook

/brʊk/

We’ll have to cross the brook to get to the road.
The road goes over a small brook.

27
Q

sing verb

A

sing, sang, sung
/sɪŋ/ /sæŋ/ /sʌŋ/

28
Q

shade

/ʃeɪd/

A

The temperature can reach 40°C in the shade.

29
Q

out of sun

A

shade

/ʃeɪd/
The temperature can reach 40°C in the shade.

30
Q

overhang

/ˌəʊvərˈhæŋ/

A

His big fat belly overhung his belt.
The path was cool and dark with overhanging trees.

31
Q

to stick out over and above something else

A

overhang

/ˌəʊvərˈhæŋ/

His big fat belly overhung his belt.
The path was cool and dark with overhanging trees.

32
Q

greenery

/ˈɡriːnəri/

A

The room was decorated with flowers and greenery.

33
Q

​attractive green leaves and plants

A

greenery

/ˈɡriːnəri/

The room was decorated with flowers and greenery.

34
Q

divine

/dɪˈvaɪn/

A

That mango tasted divine!

35
Q

​ coming from or connected with God or a god

A

divine

/dɪˈvaɪn/
That mango tasted divine!

36
Q

barefoot

/ˈberfʊt/

A

poor children going barefoot in the street

37
Q

not wearing anything on your feet

A

barefoot

/ˈberfʊt/

poor children going barefoot in the street

38
Q

frequent

/friˈkwent/

A

We met in a local bar much frequented by students.
less frequented roads

39
Q

to visit a particular place often

A

frequent

/friˈkwent/

We met in a local bar much frequented by students.
less frequented roads

40
Q

Christian

/ˈkrɪstʃən/

A

the Christian Church/faith/religion

a Christian country

41
Q

based on or believing the teachings of Jesus Christ

A

Christian

/ˈkrɪstʃən/

the Christian Church/faith/religion

a Christian country

42
Q

teach verb

A

teach, taught, taught

43
Q

bedridden

/ˈbedrɪdn/

A

I was bedridden and separated from my family

44
Q

having to stay in bed all the time because you are sick, injured or old

A

bedridden

/ˈbedrɪdn/

I was bedridden and separated from my family

45
Q

a person who is owned by another person

A

slave

/sleɪv/

She treated her daughter like a slave.

46
Q

slave

/sleɪv/

She treated her daughter like a slave.

A

She treated her daughter like a slave.

47
Q

looked upon with wonder

A

looked upon with wonder

48
Q

upward

/ˈʌpwərd/

A

she was upward of a thousand years old

49
Q

increasing in amount

A

upward

/ˈʌpwərd/

she was upward of a thousand years old

50
Q

faithful

/ˈfeɪθfl/

SYNONYM loyal

A

a faithful servant/friend/dog
She was rewarded for her 40 years’ faithful service with the company.
I have been a faithful reader of your newspaper for many years.

51
Q

​staying with or supporting a particular person, organization or belief

A

faithful

/ˈfeɪθfl/

SYNONYM loyal

a faithful servant/friend/dog
She was rewarded for her 40 years’ faithful service with the company.
I have been a faithful reader of your newspaper for many years.

52
Q

sympathy

/ˈsɪmpəθi/

A

He has a total lack of sympathy for young people.

53
Q

friendship and understanding between people who have similar opinions or interests

A

sympathy

/ˈsɪmpəθi/

He has a total lack of sympathy for young people.

54
Q

race

/reɪs/

A

the Nordic races

55
Q

a group of people who share the same language, history, culture, etc.

A

race

/reɪs/
the Nordic races

56
Q

estimate

/ˈestɪmət/

A

Losses totalled $1.87 billion last year, according to estimates.

57
Q

a judgement that you make without having the exact details or figures about the size, amount, cost, etc. of something

A

estimate

/ˈestɪmət/

Losses totalled $1.87 billion last year, according to estimates.

58
Q

stand the test of time

A

Whether this new technology will stand the test of time remains to be seen.

59
Q

to prove to be good, popular, etc. over a long period of time

A

stand the test of time