Patologia anal Flashcards

1
Q

Clinica de hemorroides

A

1- Dolor: Frecuente, sensacion de pesadez, prurito anal
2- Rectorragia: Poco abundantes, roja viva
3- Prolapso

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Gold standard para diagnostico de hemorroides

A

Anuscopia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Estadiaje de hemorroides

A

1- Inspeccion normal, mucosa aumentada de tamano
2- Salida de hemorroides al pujar o toser
3- Prolapso permanente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cosas que predisponen a hemorroides

A

Alcohol, comidas, embarazo, medicamentos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Complicaciones de hemorroides

A
  • Trombosis interna-externa,-

- Prolapso circular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Indicaciones de hemorroides

A
  • Todos los casos: Medidas higienodieteticas
  • Crisis cortas: Tratamiento local
  • Crisis repetitivas: 1- Esclerosis 2- Ligadura 3- Hemorroidectomia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Dolor durante evacuacion que se quita despues de un rato, si no evacua no tiene dolor

A

Fisura anal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Evolucion segun patologia anal

A

Aguda: Absceso perianal
Cronica: Fisura anal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Dolor del diablo en el ano, aumenta de intensidad luego de evacuacion, insoportable, fiebre, sudroacion

A

Abceso perianal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Tx de fistulaF

A

FIstulectomia. Los atb son ineficaces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly