Earth's Regions & Weather Flashcards

0
Q

blizzard

A

a severe snowstorm that goes on for a long time

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1
Q

beach

A

an area covered with sand or small rocks that is next to an ocean or lake

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2
Q

cloud

A

a white or gray mass in the sky that is made of many very small drops of water

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3
Q

coral reef

A

a long line of coral that lies in warm, shallow water

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4
Q

desert

A

an area of very dry land that is usually covered with sand and is very hot

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5
Q

fall (autumn)

A

the season between summer and winter

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6
Q

forest

A

a thick growth of trees and bushes that covers a large area

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7
Q

fog

A

many small drops of water floating in the air above the ground, the sea, etc.

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8
Q

geyser

A

a hole in the ground that shoots out hot water and steam

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9
Q

glacier

A

a very large area of ice that moves slowly over a wide area of land

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10
Q

hail

A

pieces of ice that fall from clouds like rain

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11
Q

hurricane

A

an extremely large, powerful, and destructive storm with very strong winds that occurs especially in the western part of the Atlantic Ocean

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12
Q

ice

A

frozen water

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13
Q

island

A

an area of land that is surrounded by water

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14
Q

lake

A

a large area of water that is surrounded by land

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15
Q

lightning

A

the flashes of light that are produced in the sky during a storm

16
Q

mountain

A

an area of land that rises very high above the land around it

17
Q

ocean

A

the salt water that covers much of the Earth’s surface

18
Q

plains

A

a large area of flat land without trees

19
Q

rain

A

water that falls in drops from clouds in the sky

20
Q

rain forest

A

a tropical forest that receives a lot of rain and that has very tall trees

21
Q

river

A

a large flow of water that crosses an area of land and goes into an ocean, a lake, etc.

22
Q

snow

A

soft, white pieces of frozen water that fall to the ground from the sky in cold weather

23
Q

spring

A

the season when plants and trees begin to grow

24
Q

summer

A

the warmest season of the year

25
Q

sun

A

the star that the Earth moves around and that gives the Earth heat and light

26
Q

tornado

A

a violent and destructive storm in which powerful winds move around a central point

27
Q

tundra

A

a large area of flat land in northern parts of the world where there are no trees and the ground is always frozen

28
Q

volcano

A

a mountain with a hole in the top or side that sometimes sends out rocks, ash, lava, etc., in a sudden explosion

29
Q

waterfall

A

an area in a stream or river where running water falls down from a high place

30
Q

wind

A

a natural movement of air outside

31
Q

winter

A

the coldest season of the year

32
Q

stream

A

a natural flow of water that is smaller than a river