Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

U.S. History > WW2 Vocab. > Flashcards

WW2 Vocab. Flashcards

1
Q

Benito Mussolini

A

Italian France dictator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

fascism

A

political philosophy that advocates a strong nationalistic dictatorship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Adolf Hitler

A

German dictator, Nazi Party head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Josehp Stalin

A

communist dictator of the Soviet Union c. 1924-1953

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Axis

A

the Rome-Berlin Axis, the alliance between Mussolini and Hitler, later joined by Japan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Neville Chamberlain

A

Prime Minister of Great Britain, made Munich Agreement with Hitler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

appeasment

A

meeting demands of a hostile power in order to avoid war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

blitzkrieg

A

German “lighting war” tactics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Lend-Lease Act

A

allowed the United States to lend weapons to allies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

U.S. Naval base attacked by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Hideki Tojo

A

Prime Minister of Japan 1941-1944

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

infamy

A

evil fame or reputation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

War Production Board

A

government agency set up during World War 2 to coordinate the production of military equipment and supplies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A. Philip Randolph

A

African American labor leader during World War 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

braceros

A

Mexican workers hired to perform farm labor during World War 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Tuskegee Airmen

A

famous segregated unit of African-American pilots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Rosie the Riveter

A

a character who symbolized women in manufacturing jobs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Japanese American internment

A

the removal of Japanese Americans from the West to prison camps during World War 2

19
Q

Nesei

A

Japanese Americans born in the United States

20
Q

gross national product

A

total value of all the goods and services produced by a nation during a year

21
Q

rationing

A

the distribution of scarce resources and products

22
Q

war bonds

A

loans that the government promised to repay with interest

23
Q

D-Day

A

allied invasion of France on June 6, 1944

24
Q

General Erwin Rommel

A

German commander in North Africa

25
Q

General Dwight D. Eisenhower

A

Supreme Allied Commander in Europe

26
Q

Stalingrad

A

Soviet City where the German army was forced to surrender after a battle that lasted for months

27
Q

Battle of the Bulge

A

final German assault in December 1944 in Ardennes region of Belguim and Lexemburg

28
Q

Yalta conference

A

conference where Allies planned the post-war world

29
Q

Holocaust

A

Nazi German crime of killing more than 11 million Jews and other persecuted people in concetration camps

30
Q

anti-semitism

A

prejudice against Jews

31
Q

Battle of Midway

A

U.S. vicory over Japanese off Midway Island that proved to be the turning point of the war

32
Q

island hopping

A

Allied strategy in Pacific of invading selected islands, and using them as bases to advance closer to Japan

33
Q

Guadal canal

A

first U.S. land victory over the Japanese, 1943

34
Q

Manhattan Project

A

top-secret government project to develop the atomic bomb

35
Q

Hiroshima

A

Japanese city that was hit with the first atomic bomb on August 6, 1945

36
Q

code-talkers

A

Navojo Indians recruited by the U.S. Marine corps to transmit messages in the Navajjo language

37
Q

kamikaze

A

Japanese suicide pilot

38
Q

Marshall plan

A

U.S. plan developed by George C. Marshall to help boost the economies of European Nations after the war

39
Q

Potsdam conference

A

Allies’ meeting in Potsdam, Germany to plan the end of the war

40
Q

Nuremburg trials

A

war crime trials of Nazi leaders in Nuremburg, Germany

41
Q

United Nations

A

international peacekeeping body founded by 50 nations in April, 1945

42
Q

G.I. Bill of Rights

A

government bill that paid for veterans’ education and living expenses

43
Q

communism

A

single-party political system in which the goverment controls and plans the economy with the goal of common ownership of all property

U.S. History (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions