Anxiety Flashcards

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1
Q

For GAD, what is important to rule out before proceeding with psychological therapies?

A

The symptoms suffered are not caused by misuse of other medications.

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2
Q

What are the criteria for making a diagnosis of GAD? (3)

A

1) Long-lasting (most days for >6mths)
2) Not controllable
3) Significant distress/impairment of normal function

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3
Q

Are the recurrent attacks of anxiety seen in panic disorder predictable?

A

No

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4
Q

What is agoraphobia?

A

Anxiety induced by surroundings (e.g. public transport, shops)

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5
Q

What specific behavioural therapy can be used for a specific phobia?

A

Graded exposure

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6
Q

State the 3 medications which can play a role in the management of anxiety disorders

A
  • SSRIs
  • SNRIs
  • BZDs; but only in the short term
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7
Q

In terms of peak incidence of OCD, who is affected at a younger age between males and females?

A

Males (13-15)

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8
Q

State 5 obsessional thoughts which can be endured by individuals with OCD

A
  • Contamination from dirt, germs, etc.
  • Fear of harm; to themselves or others.
  • Sexual thoughts
  • Urge to hoard useless items
  • Acts of violence
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9
Q

Do patients with OCD have insight?

A

Yes; recognise the abnormality of their condition.

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10
Q

What is the most characteristic symptoms of PTSD?

A

Intrusion symptoms (i.e. involuntary re-experiencing of aspects of the TE)

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