7.2 Derm 2 Flashcards
What type of disorder is psoriasis
Chronic, immune mediated
What triggers psoriases
Environmental (trauma, infects, medication)
Characteristics of psoriasis
Sharp scaly plaques
Common on scalp, elbows, knees
Most common systemic association of psoriasis
Psoriatic arthritis
Management of psoriasis
Lifestyle changes to alcohol and smoking
Topical therapies
Phototherapy
Acitretin
Systemic immunosuppresion
Advanced thereapies
Atopic eczema related to
Allergy
Hay fever or asthma
Pruritic
Scratchy
Atopic eczema
Complex genetic disease with environmental influences
Intensely pruritic chronic inflammation disease often associated with other atopic disorders
Characteristics of atopic eczema
Acute inflammation of cheeks scalp and extensors in infants
Management of atopic eczema
Daily emollients and anti inflammatory therapy
Lichenification
Thickening and exaggeration of skin patterm
Eczema Pathophysiology
Barrier defect (water loss, impaired protection against microbes and allergens)
Immune dysfegulation
Impetiginisation
Gold crust
Which eczema looks like large purple bruising
Venous stasis
Which eczema can be seen following allergic reaction eg poison ivy
Allergic contact dermatitis