190201b Flashcards

Engine block and cylinder liner fundamentals

1
Q

Describe the cylinder block of an engine

A
  • forms a rigid foundation for major engine components
  • contains passageways for coolant and oil
  • provides mounting surfaces for accessories
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Part of the cylinder block that contains and supports the crankshaft is called:

A

Main bearing bores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A typical in-line cylinder block has its cylinders numbered, staring from the:

A

Front of the block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The banks of a “vee” type engine are normally identified as:

A

Left and right, from the rear of the engine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The term “enbloc” is used to describe a cylinder block that is:

A

A one piece casting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Alloy cast iron is used for engine block material due to its:

A

Strength

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The outside diameter of a dry liner must fit the cylinder block correctly, why?

A
  • to allow heat transfer from the liner to the block material
  • to support the liner
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is a wet type cylinder liner?

A

They are in direct contact with coolant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Removable cylinder liners are used:

A

To allow easy replacement of worn cylinder bores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The purpose of a liner’s firewall is to:

A

Reduce the pressure and heat acting on the head gasket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A modular cylinder block design is used:

A

When engine size makes a one-piece block unmanageable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Leaking o-rings on a wet liner cause:

A

Coolant to enter the crankcase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly