[8] Symptoms of Early Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

What are some normal symptoms of early pregnancy?

A
  • Bleeding
  • Breast tenderness
  • Constipation
  • Discharge
  • Fatigue
  • Food cravings and aversions
  • Frequent urination
  • Heartburn
  • Mood swings
  • Nausea
  • Weight gain
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2
Q

What % of women can be affected by slight bleeding in early pregnancy (1st trimester)?

A

About 25%

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3
Q

What can slight bleeding in early pregnancy be a normal sign of?

A

Implantation

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4
Q

When should a patient with bleeding in early pregnancy be advised to seek help?

A
  • Significant bleeding
  • Cramping
  • Sharp pain in abdomen
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5
Q

What causes breast tenderness in early pregnancy?

A

Hormone changes

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6
Q

What can cause constipation in early pregnancy?

A
  • Reduced peristalsis due to higher levels of progesterone

- Iron tablets

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7
Q

What sort of discharge is normal in early pregnancy?

A
  • Thin, milky, white discharge called leukorrhoea
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8
Q

Should pregnant women use tampons?

A

No

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9
Q

Why should pregnant women not wear tampons?

A

It can introduce bacteria into the vagina

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10
Q

What % of women experience food cravings in pregnancy?

A

More than 60%

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11
Q

What % of women experience food aversions in pregnancy?

A

> 50%

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12
Q

Why is frequent urination a symptoms pregnancy?

A

The uterus grows to put pressure on the bladder

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13
Q

Why can heartburn occur in pregnancy?

A

Increased progesterone can cause relaxation of smooth muscle including the lower oesophageal sphincter causing reflux

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14
Q

Why do mood swings occur in pregnancy?

A

Due to fatigue and changing hormones

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15
Q

What % of women are affected by nausea in pregnancy?

A

Up to 85%

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16
Q

When is nauseas in pregnancy normally worse?

A

In the monring