High Index Arterial Fluid Flashcards

1
Q

A solution in which the water is the solvent

A

Aqueous solution

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2
Q

Inactivating saprophytic bacteria and rendering the body tissues less susceptible to decomposition

A

Vascular Fluid

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3
Q

The mixture of arterial fluid aka vascular fluid and water which is used for the arterial injection and may include supplemental fluids

A

Arterial Solution

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4
Q

A fluid used primarily to supplement and enhance the action of vascular arterial solutions. The injection of a specialized chemical in conjunction with the routine arterial chemical

A

Co-Injection Fluid

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5
Q

A solution containing a relatively large amount of solute

A

Concentrated Fluid

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6
Q

Disease that may be transmitted between individuals, with reference to the organism that causes a disease

A

Contagious Disease

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7
Q

In embalming, the chemical joining of proteins brought about by the chemical reactions of aldehydes with different forms of nitrogen.

A

Cross Linkage of Proteins

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8
Q

Rendered thoroughly dry, exhausted of moisture

A

Desiccation

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9
Q

Area of embalmed tissue where excessive dehydration has occurred

A

Desiccation Marks

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10
Q

Sloughing off of the epidermis, wherein there is a separation of the epidermis from the underlying dermis as a result of putrefaction

A

Desquamation aka Skin Slip

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11
Q

Abnormal amounts of fluids in tissue or body cavities

A

Edema aka Dropsy

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12
Q

Injection of embalming through the arteries and draining from the veins

A

Embalming Vascular

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13
Q

Rigidity of tissue due to chemical reaction.

A

Firming

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14
Q

A small aldehyde that produces significant firming; Colorless, strong smelling gas that when used in solution is a powerful preservative and disinfectant

A

Formaldehyde

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15
Q

A large aldehyde that produces little firming

A

Gluteraldehyde

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16
Q

The act of making tissue rigid. The solidification of a compound

A

Fixation

17
Q

An agent employed in the preparation of tissues for the purpose of maintaining the existing form of the structure. Many agents are used, the most important one being formalin

A

Fixative

18
Q

A dead human body , in a body of water, which has generated sufficient decomposition gasses to float to the surface of the water

A

Floater

19
Q

The movement of arterial solution through the capillaries into the intercellular spaces, from intravascular to extravascular position

A

Fluid Diffusion

20
Q

The movement of the arterial solution from the point of injection through the blood vascular system

A

Fluid Distribution

21
Q

The amount of formaldehyde necessary to overcome any nitrogen residue and cause the body proteins to become coagulated

A

Formaldehyde Demand

22
Q

Grey discoloration of the body caused by the reaction of formaldehyde from the embalming process with hemoglobin to form methyl hemoglobin

A

Formaldehyde Grey

23
Q

A mixture of formaldehyde gas dissolved in water with 40% by volume, 37% by weight and contains 7% methy alcohol to prevent polymerization

A

Formalin

24
Q

The non protein portion of hemoglobin

A

Heme

25
Q

The red respiratory portion of the red blood cells; iron containing pigment of red blood cells functioning to carry oxygen to the cells

A

Hemoglobin

26
Q

Antemortem or postmortem settling of blood and other fluids to dependent portions of the body.

A

Hypostasis

27
Q

Postmortem, intravascular red-blue discoloration resulting from hypostasis of blood can usually be cleared via arterial injection

A

Liver Mortis

28
Q

The destruction of red blood cells that lead to postmortem stain. Destruction of red blood cells that liberates hemoglobin

A

Hemolysis

29
Q

Injection of very strong arterial fluid under relatively high pressure into head and face through both common carotid arteries to effect preservation and disinfection while minimizing swelling

A

Instant Tissue Fixation

30
Q

Discoloration of the body OUTSIDE the body vascular system. While it the definition calls it discoloration it is actually a stain because it is outside

A

Extravascular Blood Discoloration

31
Q

Discoloration of the body WITHIN the blood vascular system

A

Intravascular Blood Discoloration

32
Q

Tuberculosis of the skin; patches ulcerate and leave scars on healing

A

Lupus Vulgaris

33
Q

A minute one celled form of life not distinguishable as to vegetable or animal nature

A

Microbe

34
Q

Metabolic by-products that contain nitrogen, such as urea and uric acid

A

Nitrogenous Waste

35
Q

Substance able to destroy lice

A

Pediculicide

36
Q

Inflammation of the peritoneum

A

Peritonitis

37
Q

Condition in which interstitial spaces contain such excessive amounts of fluid that the skin remains depressed after palpatation.

A

Pitting Edema

38
Q

Chemicals which kill or render incapable of reproducing disease causing microorganisms

A

Germicide

39
Q

What are some of the consequences of refrigeration?

A

Intense Livor Mortis
Rapid Hemolysis
Increases capillary permeability
Easy rupture of the capillaries during arterial injection
Increased coagula in the vascular system
Gravitation of blood and bodily fluids into the body tissue