9.2 Uro Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Presence of leukocytes in urine

A

UTI

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2
Q

Nitrite in urine

A

Gram negative bacteria in large number

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3
Q

Ketones in urine

A

Starving/ fasting

Diabetic ketoacidosis

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4
Q

Glucose in urine

A

Diabetes mellitus

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5
Q

Low specific gravity

A

Diabetes incipidus

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6
Q

Protein in urine

A

Nephrotic syndrome

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7
Q

Blood in urine

A

Nephritic syndrome

Kidney stones or uti

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8
Q

Bilirubin in urine

A

Liver disease (cirrhosis or hepatitis)

Gallstones

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9
Q

Urobiliniogen in urine

A

Liver disease (cirrhosis or hepatitis)

Haemolysis

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