A: 34-38 Flashcards

1
Q

Drugs used in Parkinsons

A

Levodopa/Carbidopa- Carbidopa is a DDC inhib. at periphery
Selegeline- MAO-B inhib.
Entacapone- COMT inhib. entaCapon for Comt
Ropinirole- Dopamine agonist. same ROLE as dopamine
Pramipexole- same
Amantadine
Procyclidine- Ach blocker

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2
Q

Why give Ach blockade in Parkinsons?

A

When Dopamine decreases –> Unapsed Ach release

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3
Q

Alzheimer drugs

A

Rivastigmine- AchE inhib.
Memantine- NMDA-R blocker
אתה ממתין שסבתא תיזכר כי יש לה אלצהיימר

Piracetam- nootropic. Helps with cognitive functions
זו תרופה שהיא פיראטית

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4
Q

Drugs for GI spasm and uterus

A

Butyl-scopolamine M non selective
Solifenacin, Oxybutinin M3 for urinary incontinence
Papaverine and Drotaverine are CCB PAPA help me! Drota! like when you curse

Agents relaxing pregnant uterus
Atosiban- Oxytocin antag. לעכב לידה Ato for Atopic
Terbutaline- SABA. same
Mg-sulfate
Ethanol
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5
Q

Enhanced cervical dilation

A

Drotaverine

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6
Q

Tocolytic drug meaning

A

Designed to inhibit contractions of myometrial smooth muscle cells

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7
Q

Agents contracting uterus

A

OME is a women

Oxytocin
Misoprostol- PGE1 analog. סיום הריון 60 יום
Ergotamine- control of postpartum bleeding

Misoprostol+Mifepristone

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8
Q

Male reproductive

A

Tamsulosin- a1 antag.

Sildenafil- PDE-5 inhib.

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9
Q

Antiemetics

A
Piiii DOM DAD blahhhs it make me vomit
Dimehydrinat- H1 blocker
Ondansteron- 5HT3 blocker
Palonosteron
Metoclopramide- D2 blocker
Droperidol
Aprepitant- NK1 antagonist
Dronabinol- CB1 agonist. When you smoke weed you feel like yor dron and you want to eat bino shawarma
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10
Q

Laxative

A
Sennoside, Bisacodyl- the colon is So Blocked!
Plant fiber
Mg-sulfate
Lactulose
Paraffin oil- lubrication
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11
Q

Antidiarrheal

A

Eating DAL is good for you gut
Diphenoxylate, Loperamide- opioid derivatives
Activated charcoal

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12
Q

Liver and biliary drugs

A

N-acetylcysteine- Acetaminophen toxicity
Sillymarine- for alcohol liver injury

This silly marine drunk too much!!

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13
Q

H.Pylori

A

Antacids- Mg-hydroxide, Aluminum-hydroxide
H2-R antag.-Famotidine. peptic ulcer is in the FAMily TIDINE is for allery suffix
PPI- Omeprazol and Pantoprazol (Panting!)
Mucosal protection- Sucralfate. Sugar fate is into the stomach. protective gel like

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