A Doll’s House By Henrik Ibsen Flashcards

1
Q

What style is A Doll’s House?

A

A realistic play

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2
Q

How is your it seen that this is a realistic play?

A
  1. The set and props have detailed descriptions
  2. Language is authentic
  3. Characters psychologically drawn
  4. Structure is chronological
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3
Q

What is a problem play and what is the problem in A Doll’s House?

A

A problem is highlighted and addressed.
Social problem: unfair treatment of women portrayed in Torvald’s treatment of Nora. Women can’t make a loan without a man’s consent

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4
Q

What genre is A Doll’s House?

A

A social tragedy

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5
Q

What is a social tragedy

A

A tragedy about an individual against societal norms

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6
Q

Why is A Doll’s House a social tragedy?

A
  • divorce was stigmatised but Nora wants to divorce Torvald
  • Nora is weary with the facade she has been keeping
  • Nora can no longer play house
  • Nora is unhappy being Torvald’s doll
  • she can no longer pretend that all is well in the Helmer household.
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7
Q

Who is a “doll”?

A
  • Nora was a doll to her father then Torvald.
  • the kids are dolls to Nora
  • the nanny and Christine are Nora’s dolls
  • Nora is Krogstad’s doll
  • Everyone is a doll to society
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8
Q

What is the playwrights intention?

A

To not solve the problem but to address it and he states that “my task has been the description of humanity”

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9
Q

What are the four main themes in A Doll’s House?

A
  1. Women’s Liberation
  2. A women cannot be herself in modern society
  3. Heredity and environment
  4. The unreliability of appearances
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10
Q

Discuss the theme of Women’s Liberation.

A

A Doll’s House sympathetically portrays a woman who refuses to obey her husband and leaves him. She is liberated by leaving and has an internal conflict between natural feelings (being a mother) and belief in authority (socio-political climate)

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11
Q

Discuss the theme A woman cannot be herself in modern society.

A

There is a male society where laws are made by men and judged by men. Nora committed forgery to save a life. Torvald views her in male eyes and as being weak. Nora cannot be herself and she must obey men’s laws.

Irony: Nora commits fraud out of love

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12
Q

Discuss the theme of Heredity and environment.

A
  1. Helmer’s social environment determines his views of heredity.
  2. Dr Ranks disease is inherited as a result of his fathers decadent lifestyle.
  3. Helmer thinks Nora has inherited her dishonesty (suspicious behaviour) from her father
  4. Helmer must think for himself after Nora leaves (inherited responsibilities)
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13
Q

Discuss the theme Unreliability of appearances

A

In A Doll’s House appearances misleading and deceiving. Nora seems silly, childish woman but later we see she is intelligent, motivated and the the end a strong-willed, independent thinker.

Helmer appears to be strong and kind but we realise but we realise that he is cowardly, petty and selfish when Krogstad May and close him to scandal

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14
Q

What’s the setting of A Doll’s House?

A

Country: Norway
Day 1: Christmas Eve
Day 2: Christmas
Day 3: Boxing Day

  • plays off in one room
  • all the actions comes to Nora
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15
Q

Discuss the symbol of light.

A

Light is used illustrate Nora’s personal journey.

Light turns dark when:
- Torvald claims to take everything upon himself
- Nora speaks to Dr Rank as the manipulates him and when Rank confesses feelings

Nora brings a lamp into the room when Dr Rank reveals his love. She is “enlightenment” and pulled out of her fantasy world

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16
Q

Discuss the symbol of tarantella.

A

The tarantella has a changing unstable rhythm symbolising Nora’s personality and she is a puppet controlled by Torvald- she dances the way he commands

17
Q

Discuss the structure of the play

A
  • three acts (introduction, complications, no conclusion)
  • open ended
  • linear: chronological
  • climax: when Nora leaves Helmer
18
Q

Discuss the language used.

A

Not poetic of archaic and it is accurate considering the time

19
Q

What are the non-realistic aspects in this play?

A
  • door bell rings at convenient times
  • action comes to Nora
  • when she is alone speaking to herself, someone always enters
  • Torvald knowing about sewing
  • the ending