A level. Flashcards

1
Q

How do you set out a proof?

A

-State variables and define for positive negative
-Remember than squared and prime always above zero
1. Specialise
2. Generalise
abc = 100a + 10b + 10c
-For proof by contradiction assume the converse
-Always conclude using statement!

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2
Q

What is the sum for all sequences?

A

Sn = n/2 (2a + (n-1)d)

  • a is the first number
  • d is the difference between the terms
  • n is the number of terms in the sequence
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3
Q

What does converges mean?

A

To a limit e.g. zero

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4
Q

What does diverges to?

A

-no limit e.g. positive or negative infinity

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5
Q

What does oscillating mean and periodic?

A
  • Changes back and fourth

- If only 3 numbers that alternate then periodic 3

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6
Q

What do you need to remember for binomial expansion?

A
  • Pascal coefficients

- Brackets

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7
Q

What is the permutation equation?

A

-Order matters

nPr = n! / (n-r) !

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8
Q

What is a combination?

A

-unordered

nCr = nPr / r!

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