Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

A

inches

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2
Q

#

A

number

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3
Q

A

feet

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4
Q

(zero with a line through it)

A

no, none

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5
Q

..

I

A

two

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6
Q

A

secondary, second degree

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7
Q

=

A

equal to

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8
Q

@

A

at

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9
Q

A + O

A

alert + oriented

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10
Q

A Flutter

A

atrial flutter

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11
Q

A. Fib

A

atrial fibrillation

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12
Q

a.c.

A

before meals (ante cibum)

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13
Q

A.F.B.

A

acid-fast bacillus

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14
Q

A.M./a.m.

A

before noon (ante meridiem)

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15
Q

A.M.A

A

American Medical Associationt

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16
Q

A/R

A

apical radial (pulse)

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17
Q

AA

A

Alcoholics Anonymous

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18
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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19
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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20
Q

abx

A

antibiotics

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21
Q

ACLS

A

advanced cardiac life support

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22
Q

ACS

A

American Cancer Society

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23
Q

ad lib

A

as desired (ad libitum)

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24
Q

ADA

A

American Diabetic Association

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25
Q

ADH

A

antidiuretic hormone

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26
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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27
Q

adm.

A

admitted

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28
Q

AHA

A

American Heart Association

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29
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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30
Q

AKA

A

above the knee amputation

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31
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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32
Q

amb

A

ambulate

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33
Q

amt

A

amount

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34
Q

ANA

A

American Nursing Association

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35
Q

anes.

A

anesthesia

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36
Q

ant

A

anterior

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37
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

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38
Q

AROM

A

active range of motion

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39
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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40
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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41
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

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42
Q

asp.

A

aspiration

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43
Q

AV

A

artioventricular

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44
Q

Ax/ax

A

axillary

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45
Q

b.i.d.

A

twice a day

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46
Q

B.O.M.

A

bilateral otitis media

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47
Q

B.P.M.

A

beats per minute

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48
Q

BCP

A

birth control pills

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49
Q

BE

A

barium enema

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50
Q

bilat

A

biliteral

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51
Q

BIPAP

A

bilevel positive airway pressure

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52
Q

BKA

A

below the knee ampulation

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53
Q

bld

A

blood

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54
Q

BLE

A

bilateral lower extremites

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55
Q

BM

A

bowel movement (description: br-brown, gr-green, liq-liquid, mec-meconium, yel-yellow)

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56
Q

BMR

A

basal metabolic rate

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57
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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58
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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59
Q

BR

A

bathroom or bedrest

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60
Q

BRP

A

bathroom priviliges

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61
Q

BS

A

breath sounds or bowel sounds or blood sugar

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62
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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63
Q

BTL

A

bilateral tubal ligation

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64
Q

BUE

A

bilateral upper extremites

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65
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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66
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

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67
Q

C + S

A

culture and sensitivity

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68
Q

C.M.S.

A

circulation, motion, sensation

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69
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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70
Q

CA

A

carcinoma, cancer

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71
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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72
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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73
Q

CAT

A

computerized axial tomography

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74
Q

cath

A

catheter

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75
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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76
Q

CBI

A

continuous bladder irrigation

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77
Q

CBR

A

complete bed rest

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78
Q

CCRN

A

Critical Care Registered Nurse

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79
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit

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80
Q

CHD

A

coronary heart disease

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81
Q

chemo

A

chemotherapy

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82
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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83
Q

CHO

A

carbohydrate

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84
Q

Chole

A

cholecystectomy

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85
Q

circ

A

circumsicion

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86
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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87
Q

co or CO

A

cardiac output

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88
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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89
Q

conj

A

conjunctivitis

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90
Q

cont

A

continue or continuous

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91
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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92
Q

CP

A

Cerebral Palsy

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93
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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94
Q

CPK

A

creatinine phosphokinase

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95
Q

CPM

A

continuous passive motion

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96
Q

CPP

A

chest pain protocol

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97
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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98
Q

CPT

A

chest physiotherapy

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99
Q

CRD

A

chronic renal disease

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100
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

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101
Q

CRI

A

chronic renal insufficiency

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102
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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103
Q

CT

A

chest tube

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104
Q

CT scan

A

computerized tomography scan

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105
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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106
Q

CVD

A

cardiovascular disease

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107
Q

CVL

A

central venous line

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108
Q

CVP

A

central venous pressure

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109
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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110
Q

Cysto

A

cystoscopy

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111
Q

D + C

A

dilation and curettage

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112
Q

D + I

A

dry + intact

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113
Q

D.O.

A

Doctor of osteopathy

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114
Q

DB + C

A

deep breathe and cough

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115
Q

DBP

A

diastolic blood pressure

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116
Q

dept/Dept.

A

department

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117
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

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118
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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119
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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120
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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121
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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122
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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123
Q

DP

A

dorsalis pidis

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124
Q

Dr.

A

doctor

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125
Q

DRG

A

diagnostic related grouping

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126
Q

drng

A

drainage

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127
Q

drsg

A

dressing

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128
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflexes

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129
Q

DT’s

A

delirium tremors

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130
Q

DUI

A

driving under the influence

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131
Q

DWI

A

driving while intoxicated

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132
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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133
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

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134
Q

ED

A

Emergency Department

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135
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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136
Q

EENT

A

eyes, ears, nose + throat

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137
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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138
Q

EMS

A

Emergency Medical Services

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139
Q

EMT

A

Emergency Medical Technician

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140
Q

ENT

A

ears, nose, throat

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141
Q

ERCP

A

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogram

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142
Q

ESR

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

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143
Q

ESRD

A

end stage renal diease

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144
Q

et

A

and

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145
Q

ETA

A

estimated time of arrival

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146
Q

ETOH

A

alcohol

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147
Q

ETT

A

endotracheal tube

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148
Q

exam

A

examination

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149
Q

F

A

female

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150
Q

F.

A

fahrenheit

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151
Q

F/U

A

follow up

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152
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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153
Q

fdg

A

feeding

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154
Q

Fe

A

iron

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155
Q

FOB

A

foot of bed

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156
Q

freq.

A

frequency

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157
Q

FUO

A

fever undeterminded origin

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158
Q

FWB

A

full weight bearing

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159
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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160
Q

G-tube

A

gastrostomy tube

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161
Q

g.

A

gram

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162
Q

GB

A

gallbladder

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163
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow Coma Scale

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164
Q

GDM

A

gestational diabetes mellitus

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165
Q

Gen/gen

A

general

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166
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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167
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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168
Q

gt.

A

drop

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169
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

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170
Q

gtt.

A

drops

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171
Q

gtt./min

A

drops per minute

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172
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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173
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

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174
Q

H + H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

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175
Q

H+P

A

history and physical

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176
Q

H/A

A

headache

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177
Q

H2O

A

water

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178
Q

HCG

A

human chorionic gonadotropin (Follutein)

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179
Q

HCI

A

hydrochloric acid

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180
Q

Hct

A

hemotocrit

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181
Q

Hep B

A

hepatitis B

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182
Q

HEENT

A

head, eyes, ears, nose, throat

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183
Q

Hg

A

mercury

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184
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

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185
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

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186
Q

HOB

A

head of bed

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187
Q

Hosp/hosp

A

hopsital

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188
Q

HPV

A

human papilloma virus

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189
Q

hr

A

hour

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190
Q

HR

A

heart rate

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191
Q

ht

A

height

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192
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

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193
Q

Hx

A

history

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194
Q

hyst

A

hysterectomy

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195
Q

i

A

one

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196
Q

I + D

A

incision and drainage

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197
Q

I + O

A

intake and output

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198
Q

ICF

A

intercellular fluid or intermediate care facility

199
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

200
Q

ICS

A

intercostal space

201
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

202
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

203
Q

IDPH

A

Illinois Department of Public Health

204
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

205
Q

incont

A

incontinent

206
Q

inj

A

injection

207
Q

insp

A

inspiration

208
Q

INT

A

capped off intravenous device

209
Q

IOP

A

intraocular pressure

210
Q

IPPB

A

intermittent positive pressure breathing

211
Q

irreg

A

irregular

212
Q

irrig

A

irrigate or irrigation

213
Q

IS

A

incentive spirometer

214
Q

ITP

A

idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

215
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine device

216
Q

IV

A

intravenous

217
Q

IVC

A

inferior vena cava

218
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram or intravenous push

219
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggyback

220
Q

J-tube

A

jejunostromy tube

221
Q

JCAHO

A

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health-care Organization

222
Q

JP

A

Jackson Pratt

223
Q

JVD

A

jugular venous distention

224
Q

K+

A

potassium

225
Q

Kcal

A

kilocalories

226
Q

KCL

A

potassium chloride

227
Q

kg

A

kilogram

228
Q

KUB

A

kidneys, ureters, bladder

229
Q

KVO

A

keep vein open

230
Q

L

A

liter

231
Q

L + W

A

living and well

232
Q

Lab

A

laboratory

233
Q

Lap

A

laparotomy

234
Q

lat

A

lateral

235
Q

lb

A

pound (libra)

236
Q

LCA

A

left coronary artery

237
Q

Left

A

left

238
Q

LLE

A

left lower extremity

239
Q

LLL

A

left lower lobe

240
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

241
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

242
Q

LOC

A

level of consciousness

243
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

244
Q

LPM/lpm

A

liters per minute

245
Q

LPN

A

licensed practical nurse

246
Q

LUE

A

left upper extremity

247
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe

248
Q

LUQ

A

lefter upper quadrant

249
Q

lytes

A

electrolytes

250
Q

m

A

meter

251
Q

M

A

male

252
Q

m-s

A

Medical Surgical

253
Q

M.A.E.

A

moves all extremities

254
Q

M.D.

A

doctor of medicine, physician

255
Q

m/s

A

musculoskeletal

256
Q

MAP

A

mean arterial pressure

257
Q

Mcg

A

microgram

258
Q

mcl

A

midclavicular line

259
Q

MCV

A

mean corpuscular volume

260
Q

MD

A

muscle dystrophy

261
Q

meds

A

medicine or medication

262
Q

mEq

A

milliquivalent

263
Q

mg

A

milligram

264
Q

Mg

A

magnesium

265
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

266
Q

midnoc or MN

A

midnight

267
Q

min

A

minute

268
Q

min.

A

minimum

269
Q

mL

A

milliliter

270
Q

mm

A

millimeter

271
Q

MMR

A

measles, mumps, rubella

272
Q

mod

A

moderate

273
Q

MOM

A

milk of magnesia

274
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imager

275
Q

MRSA

A

methicillin resistant staph aureus

276
Q

ms

A

multiple sclerosis

277
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

278
Q

MVP

A

mitral valve prolapse

279
Q

N + V

A

nausea + vomiting

280
Q

N.C.

A

nasal cannula

281
Q

N.P.O./NPO

A

nothing by mouth

282
Q

N/A

A

non applicable

283
Q

Na

A

sodium

284
Q

NaCl

A

sodium chloride

285
Q

Neuro

A

neurology

286
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

287
Q

NH

A

nursing home

288
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

289
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

290
Q

Nl

A

normal

291
Q

Noc

A

night

292
Q

NRB

A

non-rebreather

293
Q

NREM

A

nonrapid eye movement

294
Q

NS

A

normal saline

295
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

296
Q

NST

A

non stress test

297
Q

NTT

A

nasal-tracheal tube

298
Q

NWB

A

non-weight bearing

299
Q

O + P

A

ova + parasites

300
Q

O2

A

oxygen

301
Q

O2Sat

A

oxygen saturation

302
Q

obs

A

observation

303
Q

OD

A

overdose

304
Q

OM

A

otitis media

305
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

306
Q

OP

A

outpatient

307
Q

OR

A

operating room (surgery)

308
Q

orient x3

A

oriented times 3 (to person, place + time)

309
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction internal fixation

310
Q

Ortho

A

orthopedics

311
Q

os

A

by mouth

312
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

313
Q

OTC

A

over the counter (nonprescription)

314
Q

oz

A

ounces

315
Q

P.

A

pulse

316
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

317
Q

p.o.

A

by mouth (per os)

318
Q

P.T.

A

physical therapy

319
Q

PA

A

Physician’s assistant

320
Q

PACU

A

post-anesthesia care unit

321
Q

PAP

A

pulmonary artery pressure

322
Q

PAP/pap

A

Papanicolaou (smear for cancer detection)

323
Q

PE

A

physical exam or pulmonary emboli

324
Q

peds

A

pediatric

325
Q

PEEPS

A

positive end expiratory pressure

326
Q

per

A

by or through

327
Q

PERL

A

pupils equal + react to light

328
Q

PERRL

A

pupils equal, round + react to light

329
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round, react to light + accomodation

330
Q

PH

A

Measure of alkalinity + acidity

331
Q

PID

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

332
Q

PKU

A

Phenylketonuria

333
Q

PMH

A

Past medical history

334
Q

PMI

A

Point of maximal impulse

335
Q

PMS

A

premenstrual syndrome

336
Q

POMR

A

problem oriented medical record (S-subjective, O-objective, A-assessment, P-plan)

337
Q

post-op

A

postoperative

338
Q

PP

A

post-partum or postprandial

339
Q

PPD

A

postpartum day or purified protein derivative

340
Q

PRBP

A

pulse, respiration, blood pressure

341
Q

pre-op

A

preoperative

342
Q

Prep

A

preparation

343
Q

Prn

A

as needed (pro re nata)

344
Q

Pro time

A

prothrombin time

345
Q

PROM

A

passive range of motion

346
Q

Psych

A

psychology

347
Q

Pt

A

patient

348
Q

PTA

A

prior to admission

349
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

350
Q

Pulse Ox

A

pulse oximeter

351
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

352
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

353
Q

PWB

A

partial weight bearing

354
Q

q A.M.

A

every morning

355
Q

q noc

A

every night

356
Q

Q or q

A

every

357
Q

q.i.d./qid

A

four times a day

358
Q

q2h

A

every 2 hours (may substitute any number)

359
Q

Qh

A

every hour

360
Q

QS or qs

A

quantity sufficient

361
Q

qt

A

quart

362
Q

quad

A

quadriplegic

363
Q

quads

A

quadrants

364
Q

R.

A

respirations

365
Q

R/O

A

rule out

366
Q

RA

A

room air

367
Q

RBC

A

red blood count

368
Q

RD

A

respiratory distress

369
Q

RDS

A

respiratory distress syndrome

370
Q

re-✔

A

recheck

371
Q

reg

A

regular

372
Q

Rehab

A

rehabilitation

373
Q

REM

A

rapid eye movement

374
Q

RICE

A

rest, ice, compression, and elevate

375
Q

Right

A

right

376
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

377
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe

378
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

379
Q

rm

A

room

380
Q

RML

A

right middle lobe

381
Q

RN

A

registered nurse

382
Q

ROM

A

range of motions

383
Q

RPh

A

registered pharmacist

384
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

385
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm

386
Q

RSR

A

regular sinus rhythm

387
Q

RT

A

respiratory therapy

388
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

389
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe

390
Q

Rupt

A

ruptured

391
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

392
Q

Rx

A

prescription

393
Q

S/P

A

status post

394
Q

S/S

A

signs and symptoms

395
Q

SaO2

A

oxygen saturation

396
Q

SBP

A

systolic blood pressure

397
Q

sec

A

second

398
Q

sed

A

sedimentation

399
Q

Sed rate

A

sedimentation rate

400
Q

sig

A

let it be labeled

401
Q

SL

A

saline lock or suture line

402
Q

SLE

A

Systemic Lupus Erythematousus

403
Q

SNF

A

Skilled Nursing Facility

404
Q

SNKC

A

student nurse Kishwaukee College

405
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

406
Q

sol

A

solution

407
Q

sp gr

A

specific gravity

408
Q

spec

A

specimen

409
Q

SpO2

A

pulse O2 saturation

410
Q

SR

A

sinus rhythm

411
Q

SSE

A

soap suds emema

412
Q

ST

A

sinus tachycardia

413
Q

Staph

A

Staphylococcus

414
Q

STAT

A

immediately

415
Q

Strep

A

Streptococcus

416
Q

Subcut

A

subcutaneous

417
Q

Subl.

A

sublingual

418
Q

supp.

A

suppository

419
Q

SVC

A

superior vena cava

420
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

421
Q

T

A

temperature

422
Q

T + C

A

type and cross match

423
Q

T.E.D.S.

A

antiembolism stockings

424
Q

tab

A

tablet

425
Q

TAH

A

total abdominal hysterectomy

426
Q

TB

A

turberculosis

427
Q

Tbsp/tbs

A

tablespoon

428
Q

TEE

A

transesophageal echocardiography

429
Q

Tele

A

telemtry

430
Q

TENS

A

transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

431
Q

THA

A

total hip arthoplasty

432
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

433
Q

tid

A

three times a day

434
Q

TKO

A

to keep open

435
Q

TL

A

tubal ligation

436
Q

TLC

A

tender loving care

437
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

438
Q

TMJ

A

temporal mandibular joint

439
Q

TNS

A

Trauma Nurse Specialist

440
Q

TO

A

telephone order

441
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

442
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, respirations

443
Q

trach

A

tracheostomy

444
Q

Trend.

A

trendelenburg

445
Q

TSH

A

thyroid stimulating hormone

446
Q

tsp

A

teaspoon

447
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection prostate

448
Q

TV

A

tidal volume

449
Q

TWB

A

total weight bearing

450
Q

TWE

A

tap water enema

451
Q

Tx

A

treatment

452
Q

u/o or u.o.

A

urine output

453
Q

UA or U/A

A

urinalysis

454
Q

UCG

A

urinary chorionic gonadotropin (pregnancy test)

455
Q

UGI

A

upper gastriontestinal

456
Q

Umb

A

umbilicus, umbilical

457
Q

UR

A

utilization review

458
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

459
Q

URO

A

urology

460
Q

US or U/S

A

ultrasound

461
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

462
Q

V-Fib

A

ventricular fibrillation

463
Q

V-tach

A

ventricular tachycardia

464
Q

VD

A

verereal disease

465
Q

VDRL

A

venereal disease research laboratory

466
Q

Vit

A

vitamin

467
Q

VO

A

verbal order

468
Q

VS

A

vital

469
Q

VSS

A

vital signs stable

470
Q

W + D

A

warm and dry

471
Q

w/c

A

wheelchair

472
Q

WA

A

while awake

473
Q

WBC

A

white blood count

474
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

475
Q

wt

A

weight

476
Q

X

A

Times

477
Q

X match

A

type and cross match

478
Q

y/o

A

year old

479
Q

yr

A

year

480
Q

yrs

A

years

481
Q

_

a

A

Before

482
Q

_

c

A

with

483
Q

_

p

A

after (post)

484
Q

_

s

A

without (sine)

485
Q

_

x

A

except

486
Q

~

=

A

almost

487
Q

♀️

A

female

488
Q

♂️

A

male

489
Q

A

check

490
Q

⬆️

A

increase or elevate

491
Q

⬇️

A

decrease

492
Q

🚫

A

None

493
Q

🔺️

A

change