AC 1.1 - comparing criminal and deviant behaviour Flashcards

1
Q

what is deviance ?

A

deviance is acting in ways that would go against social norms

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2
Q

give an example of deviance

A

drinking at 9AM

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3
Q

what is criminal behaviour ?

A

criminal behaviour is behaviour that breaks the law

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4
Q

give an example of criminal behaviour

A

an example of criminal behaviour would be murder

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5
Q

what are formal sanctions ?

A

formal sanctions are sanctions that a person can receive for criminal behaviour

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6
Q

give an example of formal sanctions

A

examples of formal sanctions are:

custodial sentences - going to prison for a certain period of time
community service - doing unpaid word and giving back to the community
police sanctions - paying fines or receiving cautions for minor crimes

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7
Q

what are norms ?

A

norms are the typical standards within society

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8
Q

give an example of norms

A

an example of a norm would be that you queue up in a line whilst waiting for something

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9
Q

what are some criminal acts

A

sexual offences - rape, grooming
drug offences - supplying, possession of illegal drugs

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10
Q

what are informal sanctions ?

A

informal sanctions are ways that society disapproves of an action someone has done

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11
Q

give an example of an informal sanction

A

an example of an informal sanction would be telling someone off or ignoring someone

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