Accounting Flashcards

0
Q

Liabilities

A

Firms debt and obligations

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1
Q

Assets

A

The resources that a business owns

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2
Q

Owners equity

A

The difference between the firms assets and it’s liability

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3
Q

Formula for owners equity?

A

OE= A-L

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4
Q

Double entry bookkeeping system

A

A system in which each financial transaction is recorded as two separate accounting entries to maintain the balance shown in the accounting equation

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5
Q

Annual report

A

A report distributed to stockholders and other interested parties that describes a friend operating activities in this financial condition

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6
Q

Trial balance

A

Summary of the balances of all general ledger accounts at the end of the accounting.

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7
Q

Formula for asset?

A

A=L+OE

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8
Q

what should your total liabilities and owners equity equal?

A

Assets

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9
Q

Fixed asset

A

Assets that will be held or used for. Longer than one year

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10
Q

Deappreciation

A

The process of apportioning the cost of a fixed asset over the period during which it will be used

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11
Q

Intangible assets

A

Assets of that do not exist physically but that have a value based on the rights or privileges they confirmed on a firm

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12
Q

Current liabilities

A

Debts that will be repaid in one year or less

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13
Q

Long-term liabilities

A

That’s the need not be repaid for at least one year

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14
Q

Retained earnings

A

The portion of the business profits not distributed to stockholders

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15
Q

Income statement

A

A summary of the firms revenues and expenses doing a specified accounting period

16
Q

Revenue

A

The dollar amount of money by a friend from selling goods providing service Or performing business activity

17
Q

Where would you find the total amount of assets liabilities and owners equity for Hershey Foods Corporation?

A

The firms balance sheet

18
Q

Gross sale

A

The total dollar amount of all goods and services sold during the accounting period

19
Q

What is the formula for cost of goods sold?

A

Beginning inventory + net purchases - ending inventory

20
Q

Net sale

A

The actual dollar amounts received by firm for the good and services it has sold after adjustment for returns allowances and discounts

21
Q

Cost of goods sold

A

The dollar amount equal to beginning inventory plus the net expenses less ending inventory

22
Q

Gross profit

A

Firms net sales less the cost of goods sold

23
Q

Operating expenses

A

All business calls other than the cost of goods sold

24
Q

Net income

A

Occurs when revenues exceed expenses

25
Q

Net loss

A

Occurs when expenses exceed revenues

26
Q

Statement of cash flow

A

A statement that illustrates how the operating investing and financing activities of a company effect cash during in accounting period

27
Q

Profitability ratio

A

What you get divided by what you invested

28
Q

What is ROI?

A

Return on investment

29
Q

Return on sales

A

No income after taxes divided by net sales

30
Q

Return on owner’s equity?

A

No income after taxes divided by owners equity

31
Q

Earnings per-share?

A

The income after taxes divided by common stock shares outstanding