Acids And Alkalis Flashcards

1
Q

Where can you find citric acid?

A

Fruit juices

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2
Q

Where can you find Ethanoic Acid?

A

Vinegar

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3
Q

Where can you find Carbonic Acid?

A

Fizzy drinks

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4
Q

Where can you find Asorbic acid?

A

Vitamin C

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5
Q

Where can you find Sulfuric acid?

A

Car batteries

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6
Q

Where can you find Hydrochloric acid?

A

Stomach acid

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7
Q

What is Calcuim hydroride used for?

A

It is used for treating soil that is too acidic to be fertile

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8
Q

Where is Ammonia found?

A

Cleaning fluids

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9
Q

What is Magnesium Hydroxide used for?

A

Indigestion, tablets and luxtives

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10
Q

Where is sodium hydroxide found in?

A

Oven cleaners

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11
Q

What is the pH scale?

A

The pH scale is a series of numbers from 1-14 each number corresponds to a colour change of the universal indicator.

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12
Q

What is the pH scale of vinegar?

A

4 (yellow)

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13
Q

What is the pH scale of Lime Water?

A

9 (Blue)

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14
Q

What is the pH scale of Sodium Carbonate?

A

13 (purple)

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15
Q

What is the pH scale of sulfuric acid?

A

1 (red)

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16
Q

What is the pH scale of Sucrose solution?

A

7 (green)

17
Q

What is the pH scale of water?

A

7 (green)

18
Q

What is the pH scale of sodium hydroxide?

A

13 (purple)

19
Q

What is the pH scale of citric acid?

A

3 (orange)

20
Q

What is the pH scale of ammonia solution?

A

10 (blue)

21
Q

What is the pH scale of hydrochloric acid?

A

1 (red)

22
Q

What is the pH scale of nitric acid?

A

1 (red)

23
Q

What is the pH scale of Baking soda (sodium hydrogen carbonate)?

A

9 (blue/green)

24
Q

What are the apparatus used in the neutralisation experiment?

A

Measuring cylinder
Conical flask
Test pipette
Spatula
Evaporating dish
Bunsen
Heat proof mat
Gauze
Tripod

25
Q

What is the salt produced called when using Hydrochloride Acid?

A

Chloride

26
Q

What is the salt produced called when using sulfuric acid?

A

Sulfate

27
Q

What is the salt produced called when using Nitric acid?

A

Nitrate