Adams, Jefferson, and War of 1812 Content

Question 1

In order to stay out of war, France demanded that the US pay $250,000

Answer 1

XYZ affair

Question 2

Effects of the XYZ Affair

Answer 2

• tension between US & France
• Alien & Sedition Acts came out of this
• Anti-French feeling in the US
• Quasi War

Question 3

gave the President power to imprison or deport – send out of the country – any foreigner he considered to be dangerous

Answer 3

Alien Act

Question 4

made it a crime to speak or write critically about the President, members of Congress, the federal government, or federal laws?

Answer 4

Sedition Act

Question 5

Causes of Alien and Sedition Acts

Answer 5

Problems w France and Anti-French in the US

Question 6

Effect of Alien and Sedition Acts

Answer 6

Kentucky & Virginia Resolutions

Question 7

What’s the cause of the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions?

Answer 7

Alien & Sedition Acts

Question 8

What principle was asserted by the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions?

Answer 8

nulification

Question 9

What power issues did the Kentucky & Virginia Resolutions expose?

Answer 9

the balance of federal/state power

Question 10

An event exposed the power struggle between state and federal governments

Answer 10

Kentucky & Virginia Resolutions

Question 11

What’s significant about the Election of 1800? (2)

Answer 11

• 12th amendment
• peaceful transition of power from Federalists to Democratic-Republic

Question 12

allows the Supreme Court to deem a law unconstituional

Answer 12

Judical Review

Question 13

What did the US gain from the Louisiana Purchase?

Answer 13

Mississippi & New Orleans

Question 14

What did Lewis and Clark explore?

Answer 14

Louisiana Purchase

Question 15

halting trade

Answer 15

embargo

Question 16

Cause for the Embargo Act of 1807

Answer 16

Policy of Impressment

Question 17

Effect of the Embargo Act of 1807

Answer 17

Hurt the US

Question 18

Significance of Fort McHenry? (2)

Answer 18

• Turning point in the War of 1812
• Star Spangled Banner

Question 19

Significance of Horseshoe Bend? (2)

Answer 19

• Ended Creek War
• Gave up a lot of land

Question 20

Significance of New Orleans? (3)

Answer 20

• Deadliest Battle
• Ocured after the Treaty of Ghent was signed
• Jackson became a national hero during the battle

Question 21

Result of the Treaty of Ghent

Answer 21

• Ended the War

Question 22

Outcome of the Treaty of Ghent

Answer 22

America gained influence and was viewed as a true foreign power

Question 23

France liked … better

Answer 23

Adams

Question 24

What caused the Alien and Sedition Acts?

Answer 24

XYZ affair

Question 25

What caused the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions?

Answer 25

Alien and Sedition Acts

Question 26

What was the purpose of the Sedition Act?

Answer 26

to silence criticism

Question 27

The Alien and Sedition Acts targeted what two groups?

Answer 27

Federalists and DR’s?

Question 28

Who wrote the Kentucky Resolution?

Answer 28

Thomas Jefferson

Question 29

The Alien and Sedition Acts violated which amendment?

Answer 29

1st

Question 30

Who won the election of 1800?

Answer 30

Jefferson

Question 31

Which amendment is established after the election of 1800?

Answer 31

12th

Question 32

Who was the first DR president?

Answer 32

Jefferson

Question 33

Marbury v. Madison led to?

Answer 33

judical review

Question 34

Who did Jefferson buy the Louisiana Purchase from?

Answer 34

France

Question 35

How much did the Louisiana Purchase cost the US?

Answer 35

15 million

Question 36

The policy of impressment led to ?

Answer 36

Embargo Act of 1807

Question 37

Who wrote the National Anthem?

Answer 37

Francis Scott Key

Question 38

Treaty of Ghent declared a ?

Answer 38

armistice

Question 39

Who helped Jefferson win the Election of 1800?

Answer 39

Hamilton

Question 40

Kentucky?

Answer 40

Jefferson

Question 41

Virginia?

Answer 41

Madison