Adrenals Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three zones of the adrenal cortex

A

Zona glomerulosa
Zona Fasciculata
Zona Reticularis

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2
Q

What is secreted at the zona glomerulosa

A

mineralocorticoids

aldosteron

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3
Q

What is secreted at the zona fasciculata

A

glucocorticoids

cortisol

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4
Q

What is secreted at the zona reticularis

A

sex steroids

glucocorticoids

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5
Q

What regulates aldosterone production

A

the RAAS system

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6
Q

What innevates the adrenal medulla

A

the pre synaptic fibres from the sympathetic nervous system

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7
Q

What cells in the adrenal medulla secrete catecholamines

A

chromaffin

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8
Q

Name the 6 classes of steroid receptos

A
glucocorticoid
mineralocorticoid
progestin
oestrogen
androgen
vitamin D
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9
Q

What are the main actions of cortisol?

A

Mood, psychosis, euphoria, decreased libido
Accelerates osteoporosis
Supresses immune response
Increases blood sugar, increases lipolysis and proteolysis
Increase cardiac output, BO and renal flow and GFR

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