Advanced Lighting Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Gear in the Studio

A
  • Light modifiers
  • Power packs
  • mono black lights
  • Reflectors
  • meters
    -booms
    -C-stands
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2
Q

Different Light Modifiers

A
  • Softbox
  • Reflectors
    -Color Gels
  • Skrim
  • Gary Fong
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3
Q

Continuous Lights

A
  • We use the Fillex P3 Lights, CCT Lights
    Advantages:
    You can see in live view how the image will look
    They are good to learn on
    Disadvantages:
    You have to up your ISO in some situations
    They are not as powerful as flash
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4
Q

Two Point lighting

A

Only two lights are being used
Always a key light, then either a fill or a hair light

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5
Q

Three Point Lighting

A

Three lights being used
Key, fill, and hair across from the key light

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6
Q

Four Point Lighting

A

Key fill, fill light, hair or backlight, and background light.

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7
Q

Inverse Square Law

A

an object that is twice the distance from a point source of light will receive a quarter of the illumination

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8
Q

Flash Duration

A

Used in studio, freezing motion with flash

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9
Q

High Speed Sync

A

Used on location, over powers the sun

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10
Q

Natural Lighting

A
  • does not move
  • changes based on time of day
  • Use bounce cards or flags to alter natural light
    -Make sure you do a location scout
    -Take time of day into account
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11
Q

Key Light

A

The primary light source of the scene

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12
Q

High Key Light

A
  • high contrast
  • white tones
    -minimal use of blacks and mid-range tones
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13
Q

Low Key Light

A
  • Contrast and Blackness
  • dark tones, black, shadow
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14
Q

Fill light

A

Cancels out the shadow created by the key light, not as powerful as key

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15
Q

blacklight

A

hits the subject from behind

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16
Q

Practical Light

A

Light source within locations

17
Q

Hard Lighting

A

harsh sourcing of light that can be created with a direct beam from sun or light source

18
Q

Soft Light

A

eliminates shadow

19
Q

bounce light

A

creates evenly spread light

20
Q

Side light

A

enters the frame from the side to highlight a person or object

21
Q

Motivated Light

A

a technique that seeks to imitate a natural light source

22
Q

Ambient Lighting

A

Sunlight or lamplight that is already present