AES

Question 1

How do colours arise?

Answer 1

Through electromagnetic radiation and matter (absorption, reflection, and transmittance)

Question 2

Electromagnetic radiation

Answer 2

light, the oscillating electric and magnetic fields

Question 3

Transmittance

Answer 3

a measurement of how much light passes through a sample

Question 4

Electrons closest to the nucleus

Answer 4

have lower energies than those farther away

Question 5

how do you excite an electron?

Answer 5

shine a light that has the energy equal to the difference between an occupied and unoccupied state

Question 6

Electron is excited

Answer 6

Energy increases

Question 7

Electron relaxes

Answer 7

Energy decreases

Question 8

Qualitative analysis

Answer 8

analysis that does not provide the concentration of species in the sample

Question 9

Quantitative analysis

Answer 9

analysis that gives the concentration of the species

Question 10

What gasses were studied?

Answer 10

Helium, Hydrogen, and Neon

Question 11

What is emitted?

Answer 11

SPECIFIC wavelengths of light dependent on the values of the energy

Question 12

n is a measure of

Answer 12

the distance of electrons from the nucleus

Question 13

spectrum of H

Answer 13

410 - violet
440 - purple
490 - blue
650 - red

Question 14

spectrum of He

Answer 14

485 - dark blue
500 - blue
510 - turquoise
595 - burnt orange
680 - red

Question 15

Spectrum of the sun

Answer 15

entire spectrum (full rainbow) will be visible

Question 16

Fraunhofer lines

Answer 16

dark lines on the solar spectrum due to the sun absorbing radiation at different wavelengths