Affixes

Question 1

Me- / mem / meng/ (prefix)

Answer 1

Active prefix ie membuat = being made (buat means to make) , however often omitted
makes word neutral
= used to make words more polite

Question 2

Di- (prefix)

Answer 2

Passive form of a transitive verb
Indicates an imperative ie a command

Question 3

Nya (suffix)

Answer 3

Indicates “it”

Question 4

Ter-

Answer 4

usually a comparison affix , similair to “est” in english (fastest, slowest, best) however; has a second meaning as “ed” in english (tertinggal = stayed / left behind)

Question 5

-kan

Answer 5

To do somthing to someone / to cause something to be …

ie: kering (dry) Keringkan = to make something dry

Question 6

ke- / -an

Answer 6

Verb > noun

Question 7

Pe-

Answer 7

Indicates a noun is a person

Question 8

ber-

Answer 8

makes a noun a verb / to be (state of being)

Question 9

Pe

peng / pem / pe /pen

Answer 9

like the english er
ie: jual (to sell) penjual (seller)

Question 10

lah

Answer 10

affix which makes a command polite