all stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Multimeter’s used for ….

A

testing power supply, coaxial, serial, paralell cables. Battery, fuses, and resistors.

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2
Q

automatically adjust to the

correct range for the test selected and the voltage present

A

digital multimeter

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3
Q

must be set manually to the correct range and can

be damaged more easily by overvoltage

A

analog multimeter

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4
Q

You can use a multimeter to find out whether a power supply is properly converting
AC power to DC power by …..

A

Measure the DC power going from the power
supply to the motherboard, A power supply that does not meet the measurement
standards should be replaced

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5
Q

capacitors inside the
power supply retain potentially fatal voltage levels long after the power has been off.
TRUE/FALSE?

A

True

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6
Q

Surge suppressors/protectors and uninterruptible power

supply (UPS)

A

can protect against surges and spikes.

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7
Q

spikes and surges

A

Both can damage or destroy equipment and come through data lines (RJ-11 phone or RJ-45 ethernet) as well as through
power lines

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8
Q

how to check for a quality surge protector

A

Check for a TVSS (transient voltage surge suppressor) rating

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9
Q

battery backup unit AKA ….

A

UPS - uninterruptable power supply
or
SPS - surge protector supply

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10
Q

UPS function

A

provides emergency
power when a power failure strikes (a blackout) or when power falls below minimum
levels (a brownout).

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11
Q

what are the two different types of battery backup units?

A

UPS and SPS

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12
Q

whats the difference between UPS and SPS?

A

UPS provides power to computer from its battery at all times, away from AC current. SPS battery is used only when AC power fails.

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13
Q

Joules

A

Joules measure electrical energy

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14
Q

You can calculate the correct VA rating for your equipment by ….

A

adding up the wattage ratings of your computer and monitor and
multiplying the result by 1.4. If your equipment is rated in amperage (amps),
multiply the amp rating by 120 (volts) to get the VA rating

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15
Q

Motherboards use a one-chip or two-chip chipset

A

northbridge

and southbridge chips

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16
Q

most motherboards feature some type of cooler for the northbridge chip because …

A

if it overheats it may damage the motherboard and it will need to be replaced

17
Q

southbridge carries low or high speed traffic?

A

low speed, northbridge carries highspeed

18
Q

types of cooling methods

A

passive heat sink, active heat sink, heat pipe (latest trend)