Allergy and Asthma Flashcards

1
Q

Best diagnostic test for insect bites

A

skin testing

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2
Q

Most common food allergens

A
  • milk (casein and whey(
  • egg
  • peanuts
  • wheat
  • soy
  • shellfish
  • tree nuts
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3
Q

Which food allergies are usually outgrown and by what age?

A
  • milk
  • soy
  • eggs
  • wheat
  • age 5
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4
Q

Allergies not usually outgrown

A
  • peanuts
  • shellfish
  • tree nuts
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5
Q

What is most common food induced enteropathy?

A

cows milk sensitivity

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6
Q

Most common causes of acute urticaria

A
  • foods
  • drugs
  • virus (URI)
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7
Q

Define Chronic Urticaria

A
  • lasts greater than 6 weeks
  • lesions appear quickly and disappear within 24 hours
  • most idiopathic
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8
Q

How long can delayed anaphylaxis occr?

A

up to 2 hours; note can be biphasic

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9
Q

Best test for emergent care of anaphylaxis

A

tryptase (differentiate from non IgE reaction)

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10
Q

What med do you give a patient with anaphylaxis on a beta blocker

A

glucagon

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11
Q

What is the strongest predictor for continuation of wheezing

A

atopic disease

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